Some people think that environmental problems should be solved on a global scale while others believe it is better to deal with them nationally Discuss both sides and give your opinion

It is said that the extinction of certain species
such
as plants and animals is a major environmental problem. While others think that other environmental problems are more critical. I will discuss both views in
this
essay.
First
of all, plants and animals maintain the environmental balance in the world. If they die, the environment faces many difficulties.
For example
, earthworms are called farmer ploughs. Earthworms live underground and remain fertile, which helps farmers grow more crops. If it is extinct from the soil,
then
farmers need to use chemical fertilizers and have a negative impact on the environment.
Therefore
, the loss of several types of plants and animals increases environmental problems. The thing that we can do is preserve animals and plants so that they do not become extinct. It is done for the long-term preservation of nature.
On the other hand
, there are so many significant environmental problems
such
as global warming and
pollution
. The average temperature of the world is increasing day by day. After that the Arctic glacier melted and raised the sea level and flooded the lower places. Other major problems
such
as air
pollution
, water
pollution
, noise
pollution
, etc. Air
pollution
can cause respiratory illnesses and skin diseases
such
as asthma.
For example
, WHO estimated in 2007 that air
pollution
causes half a million people die per year in India. So, there are many reasons for environmental problems.
Therefore
, what we can do now to reduce
this
environmental problem is to reduce the use of private vehicles that can cause air
pollution
. It is better to use public transportation
such
as bus or bicycle to be healthier. We can
also
reduce water
pollution
by not polluting the environment
such
as throwing trash into rivers or other places. In short, the loss of certain plants and animals is not only a major cause of environmental problems but
also
includes more problems. To prevent environmental problems, people around the world need to work to save plants and animals together by preventing different
pollution
.
Submitted by Nadia Arvianti on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • international cooperation
  • sovereign rights
  • Paris Agreement
  • climate change
  • ocean pollution
  • collective measures
  • economic interests
  • political will
  • enforcement issues
  • free-riders
  • tailor-made solutions
  • transboundary pollution
  • resource constraints
  • global frameworks
  • national efforts
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