Differences between international and domestic human resource management

Nowadays because of globalization, human
resource
management
is part of the foundation not just for multinationals companies but
also
to medium and small businesses. Companies that operate in
one
country
can use domestic human
resource
management
to strategically manage employees in the organisation.
However
, companies that operate globally, in multiple countries, need to use International Human
Resource
Management
(
IHRM
) to manage members and policies around the globe.
IHRM
is more composite than Domestic Human
Resource
Management
(
HRM
). The main functions of
HRM
basically are recruiting, placing staffs within the national boundaries, less number of rule, high performance, no special attention into the personal life, especial training is not required for socio cultural adaptation, organization and development. When compared to
IHRM
, the challenge of domestic
HRM
is relatively small.
IHRM
does many of the same tasks of
HRM
, but
IHRM
activities include international stuff like
work
permits, staffs
work
outside their national boundaries, very high number of rules and regulations which are related to taxation, employment rules, language translating services, foreign currencies, inclusion of culture, taxation, schooling of children, foreign locations,employment apportunity for spouse, broader perspective - administration has to be done according HCNS, PCNS and TCNS, currency exchange rates which are variable and may impact the benefits of TCNS and PCNS and more. Both types of HR have a goal to provide fsvwrvwv for their company.
One
major difference is that Domestic
HRM
focuses on a single
country
, while International
HRM
provides solutions for workers from more than
one
country
, and from different nationalities and cultures.
This
means that if the company contracts five hundred
people
from the same
country
it would be easier to manage than contracting two hundred employees from abroad for exemple.
This
is because the global company, using
IHRM
, must deal with taxes, languages, and laws that are different than in their
home
country
. In a lot of cases global businesses operate in other continents with a completely different culture.
HRM
would typically manage
one
type of employee, a person who lives in the same
country
where the business operates.
This
is a big difference to
IHRM
, where the department could be managing up to four types of members:
people
who are from the
home
country
who
also
live and
work
in the
home
country
,
people
who are from other countries who live and
work
in their own respective
country
,
people
from other countries who get visas to live and
work
in the company’s
home
country
, and expatriates:
people
who are from the
home
country
but who are living and working in another
country
.
Submitted by willian.gomesdasilva on

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