IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 Samples

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Prepare for the IELTS Academic Test by using this collection of IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 practice samples. This collection is a great way to gain insight and practice for the exam.

The line graph illustrates the percentage of the population living in urban areas in four different Asian countries, including the Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia, between 1970 and 2020, with predictions for 2030 and 2040.
The graph below gives information about the percentage of the population in four Asian countries living in cities from 1970 to 2020, with predictions for 2030 and 2040. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The line graph illustrates the various types of jams , such as strawberry, raspberry, grape, cherry, plum , between 2009 and 2014.
The chart shows the sales of five different kinds of jam from 2009 to 2014
The bar chart presents the average number of car journeys per day made by residents and non-residents into the city centre between 1996 and 2005. Overall, the number of journeys by residents declined after the introduction of parking meters and the closure of key roads, whereas non-resident trips rose initially before being sharply curtailed by the road closures.
The bar chart gives information about the number of car journeys into the city centre made by residents and non-residents.
The flow chart shows the way in which soft cheese is made for consumption.
The diagram below shows the process of making soft cheese
The bar graph presents the proportion of residents in Canada who visited various destinations. Overall, cinema was the most popular place, with Canadian-born residents making up the majority of visitors. Meanwhile, theatre remained the least popular destination across all groups.
The chart below shows the places visited by different people living in Canada.
The line graph presents changes in the price of three different products in comparison with the Consumer Price Index (CPI) from 1979 to 2009. Overall, all products showed an upward trend, with fresh fruits and vegetables remaining above the CPI.
The graph below shows relative price changes for fresh fruits and vegetables, sugars and sweets, and carbonated drinks between 1979 and 2009.
The two diagrams show the present layout of a college and a proposed redevelopment plan for 2025.
The diagrams below show the present building of a college and the plan for changes to the college site in the future.
The line graph illustrates the mean figure for people attending top-level football matches in three European countries between 1980 and 2004.
The line graph shows the average number of people attending top-level football matches in three Europian countries from 1980 to 2004.
The bar chart compares how much salt was ingested in the US in 2000.
The chart below shows the information about salt intake in the US in 2000
The line graph presents data for pollution levels of smoke and sulphur dioxide in London from 1600 to 2000. Overall, the two pollutants showed a similar trend, with sulphur dioxide consistently recorded at higher levels.
The graph below shows the pollution levels in London between 1600 and 2000.
The dot plot gives details about the percentage of unemployment and the rate of house purchase in a group of European countries, while the table compares the likelihood of owning a home between 2005 and 2015.
Take a look at the graphics and complete the task. The table and chart provide information about unemployment and owning a home in selected European countries. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The given diagram illustrates the population ratio of women per 100 men in Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, Central America, Oceania in 1995 and 2005.
The table shows the population ratio of females per 100 males in six different areas (Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, Central America, and Oceania) in 1995 and 2005. Summarize and report key features.
The pie charts depict the proportions of allocations for nine items done by some local authorities in 2010 and 2015. Overall, the two categories, namely interest and borrowing, and transport indicate moderate and significant growth in the numbers, whereas the other five brackets, welfare, education, healthcare, defence, culture and leisure, illustrate somewhat declines. Moreover, in terms of the remaining two, pensions and others, they remain stable.
The charts below show local government expenditure in 2010 and 2015. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The line graph illustrates the figures for the birth rate and the death rate in New Zealand from 1901 to 2101. Overall, the birth rate experienced considerable growth until 1961 and is expected to decrease steadily, while the death rate has increased gradually and is projected to plateau after 2051.
The graph below gives information about changes in the birth and death rates in New Zealand between 1901 and 2101. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The table displays statistics about the proportion of pupils' attendance in four different categories of high schools from 2000 to 2009.
The table gives information about the percentage of students' attendance in four groups of secondary schools between 2000 and 2009.
The two pie charts illustrate five major sources of energy for the United States in 1980 and 1990. The figures are given in percentages.
The given graph shows the main sources of energy for USA in 1980 and 1990.
The bar chart gives information about the percentage of people who surfed the internet in four different areas, over a 6-year period from 1998 to 2004.
The graph below shows the changes in the places where people used to surf the Internet in the years 1998, 2000, 2002 and 2004. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
The diagram illustrates a process for producing ceramic pots.
The diagram below shows one way of manufacturing ceramic pots.
The bar chart illustrates the online purchases of different devices such as mobiles, laptops and tablets in the first four months of the year. The unit is measured by millions.
the bar chart shows the online sales of smartphones, laptops and tablets in the first quarter of the year.
The dot chart gives information about the fee of petrol against the percentage of all registered cars in the period from 2003 to 20015. Additionally, the table gives details on the proportion of all related to small automobiles, as well as their engine types.
Take a look at the graphics and complete the task. The chart and table provide data about cars registered in one country over a period of time. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The line chart compares the numbers of houses built from four different types (Terrace, Detached, Semi-detached and Flat) in the UK from 2010 to 2020.
The bar graphs below show the number of houses built in the UK between 2010 and 2020. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The chart bar illustrates three different crimes and the number of cases committed from 1970 to 2005 in England and Wales.
The chart below shows three different crimes and the number of cases committed in 1970 and 2005 in England and Wales
The diagram shows how waste glass bottles are recycled. Overall, the process is cyclical, beginning with waste glass bottles and ending with a supermarket, and there are three main stages that follow a clear sequence.
The diagram below shows the recycling process of wasted glass bottles. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The diagram illustrates the process of publishing a book. Overall, the procedure consists of nine distinct stages, starting with the preparation of the draft manuscript and ending with the distribution of the finished book. Additionally, the entire process takes place approximately 18 to 24 months.
The diagram below shows the various stages involved in publishing a book.
The given bar chart illustrates the amount of money, in billions of dollars, spent on global tourism by several countries over a one-year period.
The chart below shows the amount of money in billions of dollars spent on international tourism by people from seven different countries in 2011 and 2012.
The diagram illustrates the series of stages involved in publishing a book, from the initial writing of the manuscript to its eventual sale in bookstores.
The diagram below shows the various stages involved in publishing a book. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The bar diagram presents a data on the average rates of an online purchase between three electrical devices (smartphones, laptops, tabletstablets ) in the first months of the year. Overall, it can be seen that there is a fluctuating patterns in the sales and there is no constant trends between all the products.
the bar chart shows the online sales of smartphones, laptops and tablets in the first quarter of the year.
The diagrams illustrate the life cycle of the silkworm and the stages involved in the production of silk cloth.
The diagrams below show the life cycle of the silkworm and the stages in the production of silk cloth.
The bar chart illustrates the percentage of different groups of age groups, divided by the type of book they read. Moreover, the table gives details about book reading within each age group.
Take a look at the graphics and complete the task. The table and chart show data about reading among people under 30 years old. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The provided line graph illustrates an upward trend in the proportion of senior citizens aged 65 years and over in three different countries, namely the USA, Sweden, and Japan, during the given timeframe.
The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevent.
The given bar chart compares how many cars were owned per 1000 people in five European nations over three different years, compared with the European average.
The bar chart shows the number of cars per 1000 people in 5 European countries in 3 years and compares with the European average.
The bar chart above illustrates the details on the proportion of the British community giving money to charity. According to their age in two different years.
The given bar graph provides details on the percentage of british people giving money to charity in two different year
The table above illustrates the information about the police budget in 2017 and 2018. The table shows the sources of the money, while the pie chart breaks down how it was spent.
the table and chrats detailed below give information about the police budget in 2017 and 2018 in on area of Britain. The table illustrates where the money came from and the charts show how it was distributed
The bar chart illustrates the number of visitors to a museum in three different types, including adult visitors, visitors aged under 15, and special exhibition visitors from 1997 to 2012.
The chart below shows the numbers of three types of visitor to a museum between 1997 and 2012. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant
The graph illustrates the average number of days spent in hospital during the last year because of serious injuries for different ages in private or public hospitals in the Australian city, Queensland.
The graph below show the average lenght of stay last year (in days) for serious injuries for diffreernt age groups in privet and publis hospitals in Queensland, Australia
The line graph illustrates the average monthly change in prices of three metals, including copper, nickel, and zinc, during 2014.
The graph below shows the average monthly change in the prices of three metals during 2014. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The maps compare the layout of a school in 1985 with its present form. Overall, while the access points and the office remain in the same positions, the school has undergone major transformations, with increased student capacity and new modern facilities added.
The maps below show the changes of a school from 1985 to present time.
The maps compare the layout of the Grange Park in 1920 with its current form. Overall, while the entrances remain in the same positions, the park has undergone major transformations, with new modern facilities added and older features such as the glasshouse and fountain removed.
The maps below show a public park when it first opened in 1920 and the same park today.
The table compares details about academic staff between 2005 and 2013, as well as the ratio of teachers per student in the latter year, and is divided by subject at the university.
Take a look at the graphic and complete the task. The table presents information about university-level academic staff in one country. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The chart above shows the cost of bananas in four countries: Japan, France, Germany and the US between 1994 and 2004.
The graph below gives information about the price of bananas in four countries between 1994 and 2004. Write a report for a university, lecturer describing the information shown below.
The line chart compares the number of houses built in the UK from 2010 to 2020. Overall, in 2010, the terrace accounted for the major part, whereas the flat showed the lowest number of houses. In addition, the flat house replaces the terrace and dominates in 2020.
The line graphs below show the number of houses built in the UK between 2010 and 2020. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The line chart illustrates the price development of bananas between 1994 and 2004 across four countries: Japan, France, Germany, and the USA.
The graph below gives information about the price of bananas in four countries between 1994 and 2004. Write a report for a university, lecturer describing the information shown below.
The bar chart compares the proportion of households with internet access in urban/suburban and rural areas between 1999 and 2004.
The graph below shows the percentage of urban/suburban and rural households in a European country that had acces between 1999 and 2004.
The pie charts present the results of a survey conducted on Bowen Island, highlighting visitors' perceptions of its most significant advantages and disadvantages. Overall, the high cost of living was the most frequently cited drawback, whereas the people were regarded as the island's main attraction.
The pie charts below show the most common advantages and disadvantages of Bowen Island, according to a survey of visitors.
The chart illustrates the proportion of British households that owned various electronic devices in 2001 and 2008, expressed as percentages.
The chart below illustrates the percentage of British households that had various items in 2001 and 2008 Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparison where relevant.
The bar chart illustrates the proportion of men and women in Australia by different age groups who did regular activity in 2010. Overall, this bar chart represents the predominance of females who do regular physical activity. Additionally, males of young group do the activity the most.
The bar chart below shows the percentage of Australian men and women in different age groups who did regular activity in 2010. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The pie charts present the composition of expenditure across eight different sectors in a local government in 2010 and 2015. Overall, education accounted for the largest share in both years, whereas spending on culture and leisure was the smallest, along with transportation.
The charts below show local government expenditure in 2010 and 2015.
The given maps depict how the library has changed over the past 20 years.
The two maps show the library both now and in the past.
The provided chart illustrates the proportion of modern and old houses in a European region that had access from 1999 to 2004.
The graph below shows the percentage of urban/suburban and rural households in a European country that had acces between 1999 and 2004.
The presented bar chart illustrates the number of the 65 years old or over population from 1980 to 2030 in Canada, Germany, and the UK by percentage.
The bar chart shows the percentage of elderly citizens in three countries in 1980, 2000, and 2030
The tables present the sales data for Fairtrade-labelled tea and pineapples across five nations in 2010 and 2015. Overall, sales climbed in the countries, with the exception of pineapples in Norway and Germany.
The tables below give information about sales of Fairtrade-labelled tea and pineapples in 2010 and 2015 in five European countries. #131
The table illustrates the market share for several smartphone producers in 2005 and 2006. Overall, it can be seen that Nokia, Motorola and Samsung remained to occupy the largest proportion of global smartphone sales, while other small companies made up a small amount of shares.
The table shows the worldwide market share of the mobile phone market for manufacturers in the years 2005 and 2006. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The table presents the sales data for a restaurant in Vancouver, broken down by its three branches in 2016. Overall, the Georgia Street branch showed the highest figures in terms of transactions and revenue.
The table below gives information about a restaurant’s average sales in three different branches in 2016. #134
The bar chart provides data regarding the spendings on six specific categories of goods in the Uk and France in 2010. The unit of measurement is in thousands of pounds sterling.
23.The chart below shows spending on health among three different countries between 1990 to 2010. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant
The line graph compares the proportion of people in four different age groups who went to the cinema at least once a month between 1984 and 2003.
The graph shows the percentage of visiting the cinema once a month or more between 1984 to 2003 (4 age groups)
The map below depicts a future industrial plan to change the town of Norbiton. In this essay i will discuss the changes that are going to happen and give the pros and cons.
The maps below show an industrial area in the town of Norbiton, and planned future development of the site. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The graph provides data regarding the number of shop closures and openings in a specific country from 2011 to 2018.
“The graph below shows the number of shops that closed and the number of new shops that opened in one country between 2011 and 2018.”
The bar chart compares the amount of money spent on five consumer goods in two nations, the United Kingdom and France, in the year 2010, measured in pounds sterling.
The chart below shows the expenditure in pounds of two countries on consumer goods in 2010. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The bar chart presents the proportion of the urban population across six regions in 1950 and 2007, as well as projections for 2050. Overall, all regions have shown and are projected to experience an upward trend, with North America consistently having the largest share.
The bar chart below gives information about the percentage of the population living in urban areas in different parts of the world.
The bar chart presents the reasons for work from home, and the table shows the number of hours worked at home per week, broken down by gender, in 2019. Overall, saving money was the most frequently cited motive for both genders. Meanwhile, male workers tended to work from home longer hours than their female counterparts.
The diagrams below show the main reasons workers chose to work from home and the hours males and females worked at home for the year 2019.
The line graph compares the population in China and India between 2000 and 2020, with their projections until 2050. Overall, India has shown and is estimated to continue an upward trend. Meanwhile, the figure for China increased in the past and is projected to fall in the future.
The graph below shows population figures for India and China since the year 2000 and predicted population growth up until 2050.
The bar chart compares the percentage of people use mobile phones and landlines per 100 people in seven different countries.
The chart shows the number of mobile phones and landlines per 100 people in selected countries.
The table illustrates the production of farmed fish across six world regions, including Asia, Europe, North Africa, Central and South America, and Oceania, in the years 1984 and 1995, measured in thousand tonnes.
The table below show that the amount of three types of fish farmed in one region between 2008 and 2018
The line graph presents the percentage of different leisure activities spent by older people in the United States from 1980 to 2010. Overall, hiking increased steadily throughout the period, whereas other practices experienced a decline in certain years.
The graph below shows how elderly people in the United States spent their free time between 1980 and 2010.
The table gives information about how many full-time students coming from India studied in six British universities in two academic years (2020/21 and 2021/22) as well as the change in numbers and percentage increase.
The table below shows the number of full-time students from India who studied at various universities in the UK in 2020/21 and 2021/22.
The two pie charts compare the sources of energy production between 1995 and 200
The chart below shows a comparison of different kinds of energy production in France in 1995 and 2005.
The line graph illustrates the alteration of the cost of copper, nickel and zinc per month in 2014.
The graph below shows the average monthly change in the prices of three metals during 2014.
The given bar charts compare five different countries in terms of film production during a 2-year period (from 2007 to 2009).
The chart below shows the number of films produced by five countries in three years.
The pie chart provides key information about the proportion of folk who work after graduating from the Anthropology course, whereas the table illustrates their salaries after five years of work. The units are measured in percentages.
65.The chart below shows what Anthropology graduates from one university did after finishing their undergraduate degree course. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant
The bar chart compares the proportion of women and men who successfully passed the driving test in a particular Asian country, over a thirty-year span, from 1980 to 2010, expressed in percentages.
The chart shows the percentage of women and men in one Asian country who passed when they took their driving test between 1980 and 2010.
The tables provide data about the hours and temperatures on three days, including Friday, Saturday, and Sunday, in two cities in the same week in May 2007.
The tables give information on the temperatures and the hours of daylight in two particular cities in the same week in May 2007.
The chart compares the spending habits of shoppers in five European countries on six consumer products, namely console games, outdoor game accessories, cosmetics, books, toys and cameras. Overall, more bill was spent on the latter two than on any other product.
The bar chart below give information about five countries spending habits of shopping on consumer goods in 2012. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The line graph illustrates the percentage of people residing in urban areas in four Southeast Asian nations, including Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Indonesia, for half a century, with projections for the following two decades.
The line chart displays the cities population proportion in Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia between 1970 and 2020, along with the projections for 2030 and 2040.
The shown chart illustrates the differences in the population in three different countries, such as Colombia, Yamhill, and Washington in the U.S state of Oregon, from 1940 to 2000.
The graph below shos the population change between 1940 and 2000 in three different countries in the U.S. State of Oregon. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The two maps illustrate the changes in bookshops from 2000 to nowadays.
The maps below show a bookstore in 2000 and now.
The diagram illustrates the process of brick production. Overall, the process consists of six main stages, beginning with the collection of clay and ending with the packaging of finished bricks.
The diagram below shows the process by which bricks are manufactured for the building industry.
The chart illustrates how much money was spent on consumer goods in two countries in 2010.

Overall, the gap between France and the UK was minimal for cars, computers and perfume, whereas books and cameras showed a significant difference.
The chart below shows the expenditure of two countries on consumer goods in 2010.
The map illustrates two proposed spots, S1 and S2 , to lodge a new school in Canterbury town.
The map below is of the town of Canterbury. A new school (S) is planned for the area. The map shows two possible sites for the school.
The given maps illustrate the changes in archaeological findings at a monumental area between 2004 and 2014.
The following maps show recent archaeological findings at historic site in the year 2004 and 2014.
The two maps illustrate the changes on an island before and after the development of several tourist facilities.
The two maps below show an island, before and after the construction of some tourist facilities.
The table presents the number of crime victims in Venezuela, categorized by age group and offence type, including murder, negligence, kidnapping, robbery, and blackmail.
The table presents the number of crime victims in Venezuela, categorized by age group and offence type, including murder
The line graph illustrates the percentage of people aged 65 and over in Japan, Sweden, and the USA between 1950 and 2020, with projections until 2040.
The graph below shows the proption aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three differen countries. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
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