The first chart illustrates the population in England and Wales every 100 years from 1700 to 2000, while the second shows the rates of birth and death in those countries, counted per 1000 people. The units are measured in millions for the first chart. Overall, it is clear that the populations of these 2 countries increased significantly, and the birth & death rates had a similar increment, even though only for the first period. However, if compared, more people were born than died in every period.