Global warming is one of the most serious issues that the world is facing today. What are the causes of global warming and what measures can governments and individuals take to tackle the issue?

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It is certainly true that major cause effect on our planet at the present time
that is
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global warming. There are several negative points for
this
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cause and various measures can be taken by the
government
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and individuals to improve
this
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situation. Climate change brings people some drawback.
Firstly
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, deforestation is a factor impact on the warming of the earth. To illustrate, green plant photosynthesis to offer the oxygen for people;
however
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, a vast number of trees now has been completely destroyed,
subsequently
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it cannot resolve all the CO2 in the environment.
Secondly
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, private transport is
also
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one of the causes for increasing global temperature. Because of using a great deal of vehicles per day;
thus
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, a huge amount of waste gases is coming out, and it affects the environment. There is some solution to solve these cases. On the one hand, the
government
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plays a vital role in protecting the environment. In order to prevent forest clearance, the authorities should impose some laws against cutting down trees illegally,
such
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as long-term prison and strict fines.
Furthermore
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, the
government
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should encourage people to plant more green trees,
On the other hand
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, citizen
also
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contribute reducing global warming.
For example
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, the method for
this
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cause is that individuals should use bike cycle rather than other cars as it is environmentally friendly. In conclusion, people are faced with some causes increasing global temperature, but thanks to the efforts and cooperation of the
government
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and individuals,
this
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issue will be helped to improve.
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • global issue
  • severity
  • urgency
  • greenhouse effect
  • human-induced
  • deforestation
  • fossil fuel combustion
  • industrial pollution
  • environmental regulations
  • emission standards
  • renewable energy sources
  • green technologies
  • international cooperation
  • Paris Agreement
  • climate change
  • energy consumption
  • public transportation
  • recycling
  • eco-friendly
  • extreme weather conditions
  • biodiversity
  • economic stability
  • collective responsibility
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