Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.

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Most of the people are moving towards metropolitan in order to improve their standard of living.
As a result
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, overcrowding is causing a tremendous amount of issues
such
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as
traffic
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congestion and increase in
pollution
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levels. Whereas,
this
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issue can be rectified if the
council
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and the citizens of that locality take required measures to control it.
This
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essay will discuss the above mentioned problems of excess population and
in addition
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it will
also
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brief how the government and individuals can overcome these issues. The two main difficulties people living in urban area's are facing are due to
traffic
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and
pollution
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. Number of vehicles are increasing rapidly with respect to people and
this
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scenario is leading to huge
traffic
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conditions and
in addition
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the CO2 gas emitting from these Automotives is polluting the surrounding air.
For example
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, it takes 1 hour to cover a distance of 2 km in Delhi due to bad
traffic
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and
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moreover in
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moreover, in
winters the visibility is too low that one cannot see the
next
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vehicle because of the contaminated air.
Hence
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, more people living in one location can have a detrimental effect on
pollution
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levels and current
traffic
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conditions.
However
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, the above mentioned issues can be eliminated if the city
council
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and individuals act responsibly.
Firstly
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, if the government takes strict actions like increasing the fuel prices and improving the current public transport infrastructure, which can make citizens to avoid own transport and prefer public transport.
Secondly
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, if each individual use bicycle to commute to nearby places and purchase electric car's
instead
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of combustion can reduce
pollution
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levels to a great extent.
For instance
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, Bangalore
council
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hiked their fuel prices to 50% in the
last
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year, which has led citizens to use the metro and
moreover
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due to both the
council
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and individual effort now the city is free of
traffic
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and
pollution
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.
Therefore
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, being accountable to our duties can help tackle the problems faced by over population. To summarize, overcrowding leads to
traffic
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congestion and increase in
pollution
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levels.
However
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, these can be eliminated if the government and individuals behave responsibly and take required actions.
Therefore
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,
this
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essay has discussed both the problems and solutions regarding overpopulation in urban areas.
Submitted by manikanthreddy81 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • strain on infrastructure
  • public services
  • overcrowded
  • inadequate healthcare services
  • pressure on educational institutions
  • environmental impact
  • increased pollution
  • waste management
  • destruction of green spaces
  • natural habitats
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