Many offenders commit more crimes after serving their first punishment .why is this happening and what measures can be taken?

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A large number of ex-convicts tend to re-offend after their
first
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prison sentence in jail. The reasons being the lack of rehabilitation and employment opportunities. Certain steps to alleviate
this
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problem can be taken by the government .
This
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essay shall throw light on the problems and possible solutions to tackle them .
Firstly
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, after their release convicted felons are isolated from society and are devoid of civil rights.They are looked down on as dangerous persons and people try to avoid them as they are scared that they might harm them.
Secondly
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, They are not trusted and have difficulty in finding jobs, housing, loans etc.
For example
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, criminal background check is done before giving a job or house for rent and are denied if found that they are involved in any offence
such
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as murder or theft.
Nevertheless
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, certain measures to solve
this
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problem can be taken
such
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as society should change their attitude towards the offenders so that they can move ahead in their life
Moreover
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after the release prisoners should be under surveillance so that they are deferred from
further
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crimes .
In addition
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to these steps, proper rehabilitation in jails will change the mindset of criminals .
For instance
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, convicts should be taught skills that will be useful for them after they are freed so that they can be employed. In conclusion, recidivism is caused because of difficulty in finding jobs and lack of trust in the community, which can be stopped with proper steps from the government and the society
such
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as 24/7 surveillance of criminals after they are freed and rehabilitation in order to find jobs and make them self-dependent.
Submitted by Leena Kapoor on

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • recidivism
  • rehabilitation programs
  • social stigma
  • ex-convicts
  • reintegration
  • support systems
  • mental health issues
  • addiction problems
  • criminal networks
  • incarceration
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