An increasing number of professionals, such as doctors and teachers, are leaving their own poorer countries to work in developed countries. What problems does this cause? What solutions can you suggest to deal with this situation?

With the growing
opportunities
for immigration, a large number of professionals migrate either temporarily or permanently, to
further
developed
countries
in search of better
opportunities
.
This
essay will discuss the problems
this
trend may cause as well the highlight the possible solutions that can be undertaken. There are two primary issues that increased migration to other
countries
could raise for the developing
countries
.
Firstly
,
this
would imply a decreased growth rate for the economy as the well-educated individuals would migrate to take advantage of the advancement abroad.
Secondly
, the same trend would
also
result in a brain drain for the country, implying that the labour available lacks the required expertise and knowledge. The impact of
this
would cause a decline in the quality of the services provided by these
countries
, either in medicine or education, thereby reducing their quality standards.
For example
, we can look at the case of India, where the majority of the population either have moved abroad or is planning to move due to the lack of adequate
opportunities
. There are several measures that the government can take to resolve
this
situation.
To begin
with, the government could encourage start-ups and provide funding to the individuals interested in entrepreneurship.
This
would result in creating more
opportunities
for the citizens across different sectors.
Furthermore
, companies should rework their salary structure, which would result in increasing employee retention and motivation.
For instance
, according to research by Cambridge University, 60% of the professionals migrate to a developed country for better pay and standard of living. To sum up, if a majority of the professionals leave their
countries
, it could result in declined growth rate and brain drain for those
countries
. It is necessary that the government of
such
countries
take the required measures to retain
such
individuals.
Submitted by yuktamuthreja on

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