Many governments think that economic progress is their most important goal. Some people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a country. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

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their countries’
progress
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.
While
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economic
progress
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is of course essential, I agree with those who believe that other measures of
progress
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are just as important. There are three key reasons why economic growth is seen as a fundamental goal for countries.
Firstly
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, a healthy economy results in job creation, a high level of employment, and better salaries for all citizens.
Secondly
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, economic
progress
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ensures that more money is available for governments to spend on infrastructure and public services.
For example
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, a government with higher revenues can invest in the country's transport network, its education system and its hospitals.
Finally
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, a strong economy can help a country’s standing on the global stage, in terms of its political influence and trading power.
However
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, I would argue that various other forms of
progress
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are just as significant as the economic factors mentioned above.
In particular
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, we should consider the
area
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areas
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of social justice, human rights, equality and democracy itself.
For example
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, the treatment of minority groups is often seen as a reflection of the moral standards and level of development of a society. Perhaps another key consideration when judging the
progress
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of a modern country should be how well that country protects the natural environment, and whether it is moving towards environmental sustainability. Alternatively, the success of a nation could be measured by looking at the health, well-being and happiness of its residents. In conclusion, the economy is obviously a key marker of a country’s success, but social, environmental and health criteria are equally significant.
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Structure your answers in logical paragraphs

The easiest way to score well on the IELTS Task 2 writing portion is to structure your writing in a solid essay format.

A strong argument essay structure can be split up into 4 paragraphs, each containing 4 sentences (except the conclusion paragraph, which only contains 3 sentences).

Stick to this essay structure:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • standard of living
  • sustainable development
  • social equality
  • environmental degradation
  • cultural heritage
  • technological innovation
  • wealth disparity
  • human development index
  • holistic approach
  • quality of life
  • economic prosperity
  • healthcare system
  • education system
  • cultural diversity
  • policy decisions
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