In many professional sports, there is an increase in the number of athletes using banned substances to improve their performance. What are the causes of the phenomenon and what are some of the possible solutions?

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Greater numbers of professional sports players in many disciplines are now using prohibited performance-enhancing drugs.
This
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essay will explain that
this
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is mostly due to the higher incomes awarded to athletes who can outperform their opponents and the most suitable solution is to fund research into more cost-effective testing methods. The main reason that these banned drugs are so prevalent is because of the potential for financial reward if the substance is not detected in the athlete’s system. The increased ability that comes with using these substances offers a large advantage over others who follow the rules.
This
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advantage can result in award money for winning competitions or higher salaries for playing in more prestigious leagues.
For example
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, Lance Armstrong won millions of dollars by coming
first
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in cycling races due to the competitive advantage he had from taking steroids. The best long-term solution for
this
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issue is for the different sporting associations to fund the development of inexpensive ways of detecting these substances. At the moment, these tests are only administered at random as the tests are too expensive for everyone to be checked.
However
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, with an inexpensive way of testing, they could all be checked and any with positive results could be removed before
competing
acting as or providing a complement (something that completes the whole)
completing
.
For instance
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, organisers of the Tour de France have banned many competitors since introducing more extensive testing in the 1990s. In conclusion, the main motivation for professional players to use banned substances is that the resulting improvement
to
Suggestion
in
their performance could yield large sums of money and to resolve
this
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issue cheaper testing kits should be developed to enable all sports professionals to be tested for these drugs.
Submitted by bansal.satyam on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs)
  • Doping
  • Anti-doping regulations
  • Detection methods
  • Ban substances
  • Ethical issues
  • Health risks
  • Fair play
  • Sportsmanship
  • Stakes
  • Pressure to succeed
  • Enforcement
  • Awareness programs
  • Testing frequency
  • Entourage
  • Science advancement
  • Financial gains
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