At the present time, the population of some countries includes large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people. Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?

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The average age of the
population
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for many nations around the
world
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has been in decline in recent decades creating a situation where young people have become the
world
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’s largest demographic, particularly in developing nations.
Although
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there are decided drawbacks to
this
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phenomenon related to expertise in the workforce, it is still a positive development because it will lead to booming economies in the coming years. The most frequently cited drawback to having a predominately young
population
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is the lack of skilled workers in many important industries. A great example of
this
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can be seen in Vietnam, which has one of the youngest populations in the
world
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. Vietnam currently has very few leaders in important areas like engineering and technology. When it came time for Ho Chi Minh city to build a subway system, there were not enough skilled engineers to accomplish the feat. They had to hire a huge number of specialists from Japan and Thailand to ensure the quality of the project. The potential engineers for
this
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project are still in school in Vietnam or studying abroad and it may be another decade before they are ready to design and execute large, complex infrastructure. It is not uncommon in developing countries with young populations to require outside assistance for national projects to the detriment of their own workers. Despite
this
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drawback, the advantage of a young
population
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is that it brings many future benefits to a country and is a key indicator of future economic prosperity. Japan famously has one of the oldest populations in the
world
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and
this
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has led them into a deep economic recession over the
last
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20 years as it becomes increasingly apparent that the nation will have to assume responsibilities related to healthcare and a dwindling workforce. Contrast
this
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with the so-called ‘Tiger Economies’ of Southeast Asia that include Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia and Singapore. These countries have some of the youngest populations in the
world
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, which, coupled with a growing middle
class
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and better education, means that they will enjoy upward economic growth for decades to come. The middle
class
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will expand because well-educated graduates will be able to get good jobs and
this
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middle
class
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will become a consumer
class
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that feeds the economy. Overall,
this
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is why having a young
population
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is desirable for any nation. In conclusion, I fully believe that a younger
population
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indicates a country is going to be successful in the future. The key element for all young populations is education and governments should focus on
this
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in order to fully exploit the benefits of their demographics.
Submitted by adepojufred2012 on

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  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • demographic
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • innovation
  • skilled labor
  • social development
  • technology
  • dividend
  • competition
  • resources
  • social welfare
  • unrest
  • instability
  • healthcare
  • elderly care
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