A poor infrastructure hinders under developed countries from progressing and modernizing. Some people think this should be the first problem tackled by foreign aid. To what extent do you agree?

Most developing countries fail to grow beyond a certain level because of the lack of adequate
infrastructure
.
Hence
, some people argue that foreign assistance should be primarily used to confront
this
problem. I partly agree with
this
idea. While I do admit that
infrastructure
is important, it is not the unique factor determining the success of a nation. One of the key problems that plague developing and underdeveloped countries is the lack of adequate
infrastructure
.
For example
, many of them do not have an extensive network of roads or railways.
Likewise
, they do not have enough power supplies or water distribution systems. Clearly, foreigners do not want to invest in
such
countries.
Infrastructure
development
requires a great deal of capital. Since poor countries cannot afford to invest that kind of money, they have to struggle with inadequate
infrastructure
. Unluckily,
this
limits their growth prospects. Developed countries are unlikely to invest in developing countries that do not have good
infrastructure
. That explains why foreign investors are bullish on countries like China where they have excellent
infrastructure
conducive for growth.
By contrast
, few entrepreneurs want to invest in African countries where the
infrastructure
barely exists. Of course, while China is on the path to growth, African nations are still struggling.
Hence
, the argument that foreign assistance should be primarily used for developing
infrastructure
absolutely holds relatively. Even so, it is preposterous to utilize the entire aid received from abroad for improving
infrastructure
. Better
infrastructure
alone will not ensure the
development
of a nation. Along with
infrastructure
, a nation needs healthy and educated citizens capable of giving back to the society. For
this
reason, it is important to invest in areas like education and health.
In addition
to building schools and hospitals, the government must ensure that quality education and health care are provided at these places for free or at affordable rates. Social welfare schemes should
in addition
be given a push. In conclusion, I contend that
infrastructure
development
is certainly important, and a fraction of the foreign assistance should be used for
this
purpose.
However
, it is equally important to invest in key human
development
areas like education, healthcare and social welfare.
Submitted by abhinavajmani on

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