Lack of fresh water is becoming a global issue of increasing importance. What problems does this shortage cause? What measures could be taken to overcome these problems?

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It is thought by some people that there is an increasing depletion of fresh
water
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across countries, and that it can raise many adversities. In my opinion, the health sector is particularly affected. To solve
this
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issue, government and citizens must acknowledge
this
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problem and its root cause, and act according to their responsibilities.
Firstly
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, the major area
that is
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affected by
this
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loss is the health of the communities.
This
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is due to the fact that
water
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is an essential need of all human beings, it is used for drinking to sustain bodily functions, and to take a bath or wash hands to clean us from microorganisms. If clean
water
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is decreasing, basic functions like those are disturbed, and a reduction of sanitation and hygiene level happened. We know that those can lead to diseases, namely infectious diseases.
For example
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,
clean uncontaminated
Accept comma addition
clean, uncontaminated
water
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is necessary for making formula milk for babies, without it, babies are prone to contracting ailments
such
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as
diarrhea
frequent and watery bowel movements; can be a symptom of infection or food poisoning or colitis or a gastrointestinal tumor
diarrhoea
and malnutrition. The solution for
this
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is to create a collective effort between the government and the people. The government must create a task force consisting members of different backgrounds to create a solution that will tackle the root of the lack of the
water
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. The main root, I believe, is the pollution of the sources of rivers and seas by industrial corporations. An example of solving
this
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is
the strict
Suggestion
stricter
laws created by many nations to prevent spilling industrial wastes to open
water
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.
On the other hand
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, the individuals of the country must be aware that some of their actions,
such
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as throwing trash in the body of waters, are
also
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part of the problem. The example of
this
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can be found in teaching children to put trash in trash cans in school. In conclusion, the decrease of fresh
water
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in all countries globally can cause an increase of infectious diseases. The measure to be taken is by making sure every
parts
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part
of each
countries
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country
aware of the problem and prevent
further
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contamination of the scarce resource.
Submitted by citamagdalena on

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • water scarcity
  • irrigation
  • contaminated
  • waterborne diseases
  • ecosystems
  • biodiversity
  • pandemics
  • economic downturn
  • social unrest
  • food security
  • resource management
  • conservation efforts
  • sustainable
  • desalination
  • rainwater harvesting
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