Countries around the world will be facing significant challenges relating not only to the environment, but population and education as well. What problems will your country face in the next ten years? How can these problems be overcome?

Deteriorating nature, rising population and substandard schooling are among the major issues that nations around the world are dealing with. In the upcoming decade, apart from these India will
also
have to address hurdles like water scarcity, healthcare management and urban management among the few which, if not addressed at the earliest, will have some serious repercussions. India, owing to its ineffective population management policy, has the
second
largest number of individuals in the world. In the coming years due to
such
an enormous population and scant reserves of adequate resources we have to deal with the threats of depletion of underground water levels, electricity generation crisis. According to a survey, by the end of 2021 plenty of metro cities in the nation will not have sufficient amount of water even for rudimentary needs. Effluents level in our country is escalating at an alarming rate.
For instance
, India has 5 worst polluted cities among the top 10 of the world and
this
leads to some threatening health problems. Speaking of which, our health care system is in pathetic condition as we are well short of the sufficient number of healthcare professionals and hospitals. Even in the education system we are not faring well either. The number of elementary school dropouts, majorly the females, is mammoth.
Although
the literacy rate has improved yet the pace is sluggish. To take on these hardships,
Firstly India
Accept comma addition
Firstly, India
has to come up with a stringent population-control policy which will act as the panacea for most of the social, economic as well as ecological evils.
Moreover
the education system should be given a complete revamp and emphasis should be laid to enhance the educational standards.
Furthermore
, the government should adapt the policy of conserving and adequately utilising the natural resources.
Last
but not the least, Carbon footprints should be curtailed by switching to renewable sources of energy and
also
diminishing the traffic congestion. To conclude, a part of India is pushing itself to emerge as a superpower whereas, the rest of it is still trying to withstand all these socioeconomic blows which is a strange paradox. We cannot keep on sweeping these evils under the carpet anymore and ought to amend those if we are seriously eyeing to become global leader in the coming times.
Submitted by Ramanjeet Singh on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.
Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Sustainability
  • Ecosystem
  • Renewable resources
  • Urbanization
  • Demographics
  • Healthcare system
  • Pension crisis
  • Curriculum development
  • Digital literacy
  • E-learning platforms
  • Lifelong learning
  • Public policy
  • Biodiversity conservation
  • Green technology
  • Population density
  • Generational equity
  • Economic disparity
What to do next:
Look at other essays: