Some people believe that development in technology has brought various environmental problems. Others, however, believe technology is the way to solve these problems. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Though the ecological crises our planet is undergoing today are often attributed to technological progress, its impact on the environment remains surrounded by considerable controversies. There are valid opinions on both sides, which I will now consider. On the one hand, some people feel that advances in technology have led to more industrial
waste
being produced.
This
appears to be a major ecological problem as a considerable proportion of
this
waste
is often disposed of into the atmosphere in the form of toxic fumes, which can severely afflict the health of terrestrial species, while some of it is
also
dumped into the seas and rivers posing an existential threat to marine life.
In addition
, it might be said that improvements in technology have precipitated the exacerbation of global warming by significantly augmenting the rates of car manufacture, which, in turn, seems to have raised the levels of private vehicle usage - a major source of greenhouse gases.
By contrast
, critics of the view discussed above state that technological innovations could curtail our reliance on non-renewable energy sources,
such
as coal, oil and gas, which are commonly believed to be harmful for our environment. They say that by using modern electricity generating devices,
for example
, solar panels and wind turbines we could exploit the nature's infinite power resources and
thus
minimise the damage we do to the ecology.
Moreover
, it is possible to say that technological progress has provided us with a means of recycling different materials ranging from glass and paper to plastic and metal significantly reducing the issue of
waste
disposal. Overall, I feel that technological development could tackle current environmental problems by enabling us to recycle our garbage and making the energy-production process more eco-friendly.
This
is as long as the volume of industrial
waste
generated is strictly regulated and the levels of car production are not too high.
Submitted by Tolib Latipov on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.
Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!
What to do next:
Look at other essays: