Many elderly people are no longer looked after by their families but are put in care homes or nursing homes. what are the advantages and disadvantages of this trend?

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There is an increasing
trend
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of commissioning the elders of a family to an old age home or nursing centres. While there are some benefits of
such
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an arrangement, there are some evident pitfalls.
This
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essay will discuss both, the advantages as well as the disadvantages of
this
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trend
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. The main advantage of putting aged
people
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in a nursing home or a
care
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centre is that they can be better looked after.
This
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is because, the staff at
such
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institutions
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are adept at handling the elderly, and have ample experience to deal with their requirements.
For instance
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, one
such
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facility has an in-house doctor who performs regular check-ups of the overall
health
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of the elders. Another advantage of sending senior citizens to old age homes is, the opportunity for them to live amongst like-minded individuals, which is very essential for their mental
health
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at
this
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stage of their lives. When they are surrounded by
people
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of their age, they feel comfortable and are able to share their experiences with others who can relate to them, thereby making them feel happy. A recent study carried out in
this
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regard concluded, that a significant 45% of senior citizens residing at
such
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places feel happy and content.
However
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,
this
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trend
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is not without its share of disadvantages. The biggest one being, feeling a sense of isolation. Not everyone wants to stay away from their families and some
people
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are put in
such
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homes against their will.
Hence
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, they feel extremely lonely and
this
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inadvertently leads to depression. A staggering 60% of senior citizens at these
institutions
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suffer from anxiety and bipolar disorder, according to a survey.
In addition
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to
this
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, the other negative impact
this
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trend
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seems to have is the maintenance of service levels by
such
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institutions
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. Due to a rising number of
people
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being commissioned to these facilities, the staff is not able to cope up with the demands of the members and work under severe pressure situations.
As a result
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, they are unable to provide the requisite level of attention and
care
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to the residents.  As was reported by a local newspaper, a
care
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centre had to shut its operations as it was not able to cater to the needs of the elderly, due to the sudden rise in the number of
people
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being signed up for it.
Therefore
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, to conclude, it is evident that more and more old
people
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are being sent off to
third
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-party
care
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providers
instead
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of being looked after by their family.
This
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essay discussed two main advantages of
this
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trend
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, namely - better physical
health
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care
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and positive mental
health
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of the members.
This
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essay
also
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highlighted the core disadvantages of
this
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new shift i.e.
people
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suffering from depression and the deteriorating service levels of these
institutions
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.
Submitted by sheeba.s.hasan on

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Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Professional care
  • Medical attention
  • Trained staff
  • Social interaction
  • Combat loneliness
  • Safety and security
  • Relief for families
  • Loss of autonomy
  • Emotional impact
  • Cost
  • Financial strain
  • Quality of care
  • Neglect and abuse
  • Detachment from family
  • Mental wellbeing
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