Unhealthy eating has a negative effect on both individuals and the society in which they live. Some people think that the government should tax unhealthy foods while others believe that a ‘fat tax’ is unfair and unnecessary. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Many lives are lost every year from heart disease, stroke, diabetes and other obesity-related illnesses. I think a
tax
on unhealthy
food
is a sensible idea even though some
people
think it could be discriminatory and difficult to implement. There are several arguments against the introduction of a ‘fat
tax
’. It could end up as a
tax
on the poor because low-income families are more likely to consume cheap, fatty
food
. It might
also
be just another revenue-gathering scheme for the
government
as it can be argued that there are already taxes on cigarettes and alcohol, but that does not stop
people
from smoking and drinking.
Besides
, what right does the
government
have to dictate what
people
should eat? Who would decide exactly which foods merit a ‘fat
tax
’? These questions aside, the most cogent argument against a
food
tax
is that
food
alone is not responsible for obesity and ill health. Exercise and genetic factors, not to mention portion sizes, all have a part to play. In defence of a
tax
on unhealthy
food
, I would contend that the
government
has a right to collect
tax
from products that cost millions of dollars every year in medical treatment and lost productivity. Statistics show that the obese are less likely to be employed and are,
therefore
, a greater burden on society. In any case, it would not be an outright ban on unhealthy
food
people
could still eat what they want – but higher prices would discourage over-consumption and reduce demand. Admittedly, it might be difficult to decide which foods would attract the
tax
, but a good start would be sugar-laden beverages
such
as ‘
energy’
Correct your spelling
energy
show examples
drinks, deep-fried takeaways, chips, chocolate and sweets. To conclude, I think
government
intervention in the form of a new
tax
is justified when society’s well-being is at stake. Obviously, many
people
fail to make the connection between diet and disease and ultimately society pays for the costs of their consumption of unhealthy
food
.
Submitted by chamaratd on

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