As countries develop, their populations tend to live individually or in small family units. What are the causes of this trend and what are the effects on society?

Nowadays, the populations in many nations tend to live as small families or without siblings, especially in developed countries. There are a number of reasons that caused
this
trend due to the general social development, and the effects of
this
phenomenon are mostly negative. Begin with the reasons that affected the society, the growing work-related stress and financial problem make
people
feel overwhelmed.
Firstly
, the massive workload on employees takes much time for them for spending with their siblings and parents, especially in a big city.
Moreover
, domestic goods and consumption are getting more unaffordable due to the economic growth, whereas a number of residents in big cities are prone to live individually or without raising a child.
For example
, the fertility
rate
in some Asia countries
such
as China and Japan had shown a downward trend for a long period because of the fast-developing society, along with many young
people
choose to live as singles or couples without offspring. As the effects on these countries, there are many impacts on
people
's relationships and social communities. On the one hand, individuals tend to be separated and lack social interaction with sisters and brothers,
therefore
affect their intimate relationships and collaboration skills.
On the other hand
, residents in cities are going to live and work independently
instead
of living in communities and organizations.
For instance
, in a large city like Shanghai,
people
would more like to avoid living or working as a group and pursuit individualistic life.
As a result
, individuals would lack communications and relationships,
therefore
affect the marriage
rate
, divorce
rate
and fertility
rate
. To summarize, stress levels of individuals and financial issues are the main causes, along with bringing negative effects on society.
Submitted by cantodamomo on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • urbanization
  • migration
  • limited living space
  • economic independence
  • nuclear families
  • social norms
  • isolation
  • mental health issues
  • real estate market
  • housing shortages
  • social care
  • extended family networks
  • public provision
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