Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge.

currently, India is considered to have the
second
-largest population country all over the world. It is often believed that society has been increasing as the days are passing which leads to various crises.
This
essay will illustrate the major issues of overpopulation along with their solutions to be followed by the Constitution and by the
citizens
to overcome these issues.
To begin
with, The major problem due to the increased number of
citizens
is Global warming. It arises due to the
release
of harmful
gases
such
as; carbon monoxide in the air which in turn causes the rise in the temperature which tends to cause the greenhouse effect.
Moreover
, Human activities play a vital role in the raised of greenhouse
gases
by realising the fumes from vehicles and industries.
However
, nowadays, every country is giving rise to industrialization which causes the decrease in glaciers layer.
In addition
to
this
droughts and floods will become common.
Furthermore
, not only it affects human health but it
also
affects the flora and fauna which may cause disturbance in the wildlife and may
also
cause extinct wildlife.
For instance
, the
release
of harmful
gases
by Japan in Hiroshima and Nagasaki destroys land, soil and, Air Pollution,
also
eradicating the lives of many humans.
on the other hand
, The solution to the issue is that the government should build up certain laws and limitations to control the
release
of harmful
gases
into the atmosphere. The industrialist should limit the
release
the waste products on the ground or in the sea.
Citizens
should limit the
use
of plastics and should recycle the product to the least extent. People should plant more trees and, should
use
the bicycle and encourage the walking than the
use
of. vehicles.
For example
, It is used to build nuclear power stations which help in controlling the emission of carbon monoxide and are used to build electricity without wasting natural resources. In conclusion, Government should impose a tax on companies and humans for not obeying the laws. They should limit the
use
of plastics and other harmful products which causes to degrade the soil and give rise to pollution. I agree, that it is the responsibility of the
citizens
to make our nation Free from global warming.
Submitted by Sarafasih20 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • strain on infrastructure
  • public services
  • overcrowded
  • inadequate healthcare services
  • pressure on educational institutions
  • environmental impact
  • increased pollution
  • waste management
  • destruction of green spaces
  • natural habitats
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