The costs of international travel are decreasing and tourism is growing. Do you believe that the advantages of increasing tourism outweigh its disadvantages?

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Thanks to the advances in global travelling,
people
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nowadays can spend lesser money going abroad than before, which leads to a boom in the
tourism
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industry.
Although
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this
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trend may raise environmental problems, it will
also
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help local
people
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who are on low incomes. In my opinion, the poor will be better off having more tourists from overseas despite the environmental challenges that
people
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will face. The greatest benefit of having a prosperous
tourism
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industry is that the living standard of
people
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who live below the poverty line can be improved, which would have been
otherwise
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impossible if tourists had not come.
This
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is because they do not possess special skills that are required for a decent job but can only sell their service or handicrafts to their customers.
For example
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, there are only two main sources of income in Sri Lanka, namely the tea industry and
tourism
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. If global
tourism
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is decreasing, it is not difficult to imagine that half of them will lose their jobs, which will greatly impact their lives.
However
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, the main challenge that low-cost travelling will pose is environmental problems due to the fact that it encourages more travellers to go overseas, which
further
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increases the usage of flights and local transportation.
As a result
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, it greatly exacerbates the deterioration of air pollution.
For instance
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, scientists from World Health Organization have proved that the air quality, no matter in which country, is inversely proportional to how frequently cars and flights are used. In conclusion, travelling between countries is becoming cheaper which accelerates the growth of
tourism
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. While individuals will no doubt face some environmental problems brought by flourishing
tourism
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, it is of utmost importance that poor
people
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's living standards can be improved. From my point of view, a lower cost in international travel makes
people
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's lives more advantageous than disadvantageous.
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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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