In many countries, the number of animals and plants are declining. Why do you think is it happening? How to solve this issue?

It is true that the population of

plants

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and

animals

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is decreasing in many countries. There could be several reasons why

this

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is happening, and I believe that technology and human activities are the main causes. There are various reasons why

plants

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and

animals

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are decreasing in number.

Firstly

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, deforestation has some critical effects on both

plants

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and

animals

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. As human-kind

constructs

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,constructs

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more buildings and consumes more wood, the trend of deforestation has boomed in recent decades. As a consequence, the living areas of wild

animals

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have shrunk and

this

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has resulted in lowering the number of

animals

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.

Secondly

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, climate changes are a threat to both

animals

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and

plants

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.

For example

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, global warming is the main reason for seasonal fires that happen in the North of Iran.

Finally

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, hunting and capturing wild

animals

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has a direct effect on their population. In my view, using green energies

instead

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of fossil fuels could be practical in controlling global warming. Car companies had to engage new technologies and made the use of green energies like Solar energy be practical.

Moreover

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, governments should set more severe laws against hunters and companies who cut the trees illegally. Unfortunately, in

third

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world countries like Iran, there are many bands that trade the trees freely while it is against the laws.

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, public awareness should be increased through education, TV programs or celebrities' efforts. There are many figureheads like Bill Gates, who is trying to inform people about endangered

plants

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and animal species. In conclusion, I believe that via some basic activities the population of both

animals

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and

plants

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could be controlled.