more and more people are migrating to cities in search of a better life, but city life can extremely difficult. Explain some of the difficulties of living in a city. How can governments make urban life better for everyone?

It is generally acknowledged that as a significant number of

people

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have migrated to cities, it causes various issues

such

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as

pollution

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and crimes.

This

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essay will outline the potential

problems

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of urban areas and suggest possible solutions by governments to address the

problems

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.

First

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of all, the flocking of an excessive number of

people

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in a

city

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contributes to environmental

problems

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since they use

cars

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that emit exhaust fumes into the air. Fossil fuels that are used for the majority of

cars

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emit harmful gas leading to physical health

problems

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such

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as lung diseases.

For example

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, in Seoul which is the capital

city

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in Korea, the quality of air is getting worse due to the excessive proportion of the population who use private

cars

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. As the example clearly illustrates, urban life has difficulty with

pollution

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.

Secondly

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, the

crime

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rate has increased owing to the clustering of individuals as The great number of the population including criminals can easily find targets in the crowd.

However

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, there are certain ways to handle these issues. Governments should allocate state funding to public transportation

such

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as a subway and a bus. Once the facility of public transportation is improved,

people

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are willing to use them

instead

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of their private

cars

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. It can reduce the consumption of fossil fuels which cause air

pollution

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.

Moreover

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, governments can monitor a

city

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with surveillance

cameras

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to reduce

crime

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rates.

For instance

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, a survey conducted by the Korea

Crime

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Research Foundation has revealed that almost 30% of

crime

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rates decreased after the Korean government installed

cameras

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in areas that are dark and dangerous. Regarding

this

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, there is no doubt that surveillance

cameras

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can be a key factor in decreasing offences. In conclusion, due to the migration of

people

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in a

city

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, the

problems

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of

pollution

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and crimes occur. Government can solve these issues by developing facilities for public transportation and installing

cameras

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to make a better atmosphere in a

city

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.