In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

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A recent study from Harvard Medical School found that the mean lifespan in the
first
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world country has been dramatically rising in the
last
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30
years
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, from 65
years
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in 1980 to 75
years
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in 2020. While
this
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finding clearly demonstrates the advantages of rapid improvements in public health,
yet
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apply
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it has naturally created some issues for society in general.
This
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essay will discuss some problems associated with
this
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situation and explore potential solutions to mitigate the same.
To begin
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with, the aged population will put a lot of burden on a country‘s economy. These
seniors
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are mostly retired workers
which
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who
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no longer contributes to the economy, and
governments
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will have to spend the taxpayers’ money on the medical care of these
people
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.
For example
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, during the COVID-19 pandemic, nations around the globe have to spend extra money to protect
the
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apply
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seniors
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as the most vulnerable groups.
In addition
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,
this
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phenomenon might create a housing problem. As the population of old
people
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grow, the demand for
the
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apply
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housing rise and
consequently
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increase the price of properties, which would be a problem for
the
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apply
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young
people
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.
However
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, there are some steps that
governments
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could consider to resolve the issue.
First
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, the
governments
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could extend
retirement
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the retirement
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age
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standard. Many countries are having the standard pension
age
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at the
age
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of 55
years
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old, and they could extend the
age
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into
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to
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60 or 65
years
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for
seniors
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who are still in a healthy and prime condition. By making
this
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move, it would reduce
governments
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’ social welfare budget for
the
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apply
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retired
people
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.
Second
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,
governments
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should levy higher property
tax
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taxes
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on wealthy
seniors
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and use the additional revenue to provide a subsidy for the young
people
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when they plan to buy a house. To conclude, the vast developments in public health has positively boosted the average life expectancy.
However
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,
this
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positive trend has caused some problems for communities,
therefore
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it is necessary for
governments
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to take certain in
tacking
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tackling
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the issue.
Submitted by nadita.ayudya on

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Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Examples make your writing easier to understand by illustrating points more effectively.

Examples, if used properly, not only help you get higher marks for ‘Task Response’ but also for ‘Coherence’.

When giving examples it is best to put them after your main idea or topic sentence. They can be used in the middle of supporting sentences or they can be used to start a new sentence. There is no rule for where exactly to give examples in essays, logically they would come after your main idea/topic sentence or just after a supporting sentence.

Linking words for giving examples:

  • for example
  • for instance
  • to illustrate this
  • to give a clear example
  • such as
  • namely
  • to illustrate
  • take, for example

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • average life expectancy
  • developed world
  • increase
  • individuals
  • society
  • personal goals
  • ambitions
  • quality of life
  • leisure
  • recreation
  • healthcare costs
  • challenges
  • healthcare system
  • ageing population
  • shortage
  • available workers
  • economy
  • retirement planning
  • healthy lifestyles
  • investing
  • social support systems
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