Some people say the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Nowadays we are surrounded by various environmental problems. While some people regard the extinction of certain wildlife and vegetation
species
as the most important issue of
this
type, others opine there are more significant environmental concerns.
This
essay will discuss both sides of the argument and I will state why I support the latter one. The advocates of choosing the loss of certain animals and
species
as the most important environmental problem mention some reasons for their standpoint.
Firstly
, they claim that
this
development may affect the ecosystem cycle. To clarify, humans usually destroy jungles and vegetation either to use them as fodder or to provide land for their own plantations. Since many kinds of animals and trees exist
in particular
areas,
this
deforestation would cause some creatures to lose their natural habitats. As
this
extinction is irreversible and many animals and plants are dependent together, the ecosystem is adversely affected.
This
might cause to loss of certain kinds of foods for other creatures and
consequently
lead to the extinction of other
species
.
However
, there might be even more significant environmental problems. To illustrate, I assume that global warming entails more catastrophic consequences. It could result in changing the habitat of many
species
. More specifically, as the
air
warms, ice melting occurs in the poles and
thus
, aquatic habitats would change.
In addition
, increasing the temperature in avid spots could lead to fire, and if there is any jungle or vegetation, ruins them. On top of that, global warming directly affects human beings. It may conduct some places to be too hot and uninhabitable. So, people have to migrate to other locations or they would face severe drawbacks.
In addition
, it could influence the water evaporation and
therefore
, heads water shortage.
Furthermore
, humans are suffering from
air
pollution. It is proven that
this
situation would guide to severe diseases and are in charge of many cancers or cardiovascular problems
such
as strokes.
Therefore
, global warming and
air
pollution could provide strong difficulties for people’s health. Overall, I suppose that global warming and
air
pollution which directly influence people’s lives and health are more considerable.
Therefore
, I contend that there are more remarkable environmental issues.
Submitted by eng.ahmadi2327 on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • biodiversity
  • extinction
  • habitat loss
  • ecosystem
  • food chain
  • imbalance
  • interconnected
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • personal actions
  • policy changes
  • education
  • awareness
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