Overpopulation in many major urban centres around the world is a major problem. What are the causes of this? How can this problem be solved?

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Overpopulation
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is one of the most severe threats to the planet, producing economic, social, and environmental problems in recent years. It’s been growing at an alarming rate, and it’s a worldwide phenomenon. It is critical for people to become more aware of
overpopulation
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as soon as possible, as awareness is the only way to address
this
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developing catastrophe.
Thus
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, the following essay will elucidate the causes and solutions for
this
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pressing issue.
To begin
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with, the apparent reason for cities’ overcrowding is that they entice young people with abundant educational, medical, and employment options. Individuals are drawn to metropolitan centres because they offer a variety of opportunities
such
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as better paying professions and better work-life balance.
Also
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, many firms and corporate industries are concentrated in metropolitan regions, causing many young adults from rural and urban
areas
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to relocate to cities in quest of better work prospects and a higher standard of living. Another significant reason for urbanization is the increased availability and accessibility of high-quality education and world-class medical facilities, which benefit everyone’s health and future prospects. There are,
however
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, viable methods that can be implemented to address these challenges and prevent
overpopulation
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.
To begin
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with, the
government
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can employ the media to project the horrors of
overpopulation
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.
Second
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, the
government
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can offer financial aid and incentives to those who live in smaller towns to start their own businesses.
Finally
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, the
government
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can
also
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provide housing subsidies to encourage individuals to stay in or relocate to rural
areas
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.
Furthermore
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, greater infrastructure and facilities for rural residents should be provided to deter migration from the countryside to cities. Overcrowding in urban
areas
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can be alleviated by improving hospitals, educational institutions, and job prospects in rural
areas
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. To sum up,
overpopulation
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is a huge problem in the current global scenario, which requires immediate solutions as it has reached alarming rates.
Although
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there are no easy solutions to the complex problem of urban migration, the
government
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and the private sectors can address it by coordinating and taking appropriate steps
such
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as constructing 24/7 medical hospitals and colleges and setting up businesses in rural
areas
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to improve the livelihood of the rural population.

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Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

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Examples, if used properly, not only help you get higher marks for ‘Task Response’ but also for ‘Coherence’.

When giving examples it is best to put them after your main idea or topic sentence. They can be used in the middle of supporting sentences or they can be used to start a new sentence. There is no rule for where exactly to give examples in essays, logically they would come after your main idea/topic sentence or just after a supporting sentence.

Linking words for giving examples:

  • for example
  • for instance
  • to illustrate this
  • to give a clear example
  • such as
  • namely
  • to illustrate
  • take, for example

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