Nowadays, we are producing more and more rubbish. Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced?

Today, many cities around the world face an increasing amount of
garbage
produced by citizens. I think the main reasons for
this
are consumerism and overpackaged goods, and it certainly needs to be dealt with. One reason why the amount of rubbish produced is rising is the consumerist lifestyle of many people today which has led them to buy and consume more products
such
as food, clothes and home appliances.
As a result
, they often have to throw away their old belongings to make room for
the
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
new ones.
Furthermore
, most products today have packages and boxes that need to be thrown away.
For instance
, most dishes are wrapped in nylon covers, bubble wraps and cardboard boxes, which together can fill a large rubbish bag. To decrease the amount of
garbage
, governments can legislate laws to limit the
garbage
produced by households to a certain level, say, a kilogram every day.
As a result
, people would definitely try to buy only the things they need to avoid throwing away too much. Another possible solution would be to encourage producers to improve their packaging techniques and use less packaging material like paper and plastic.
For instance
, if governments ask dish producers to use printed and colourful bubble wraps, they can act as protective covers
as well as
eye-catching packages, which means that buyers will only have to throw away one wrapper. In conclusion, the reasons behind the rise in waste production include consumerism and product packages, and possible solutions are laws to restrict household
garbage
as well as
encouraging industries to use improved packaging.
Submitted by julyest71 on

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task response
Make sure to fully address all parts of the question in detail. Provide more specific examples and details to support your ideas.
coherence cohesion
The logical structure of the essay is strong, with clear introduction, body, and conclusion. However, try to vary your linking words and use cohesive devices effectively to improve coherence and cohesion.
lexis
The essay demonstrates a good range of vocabulary, but try to incorporate more advanced and varied vocabulary to enhance the lexical resource.
grammar
The essay displays a good command of grammatical structures and shows a range of complex and simple sentence structures. However, aim to use more complex grammatical structures and pay attention to minor accuracy errors such as verb tense consistency.

Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately

Linking words are very important in your essay.

To score effectively on your IELTS exam, you should make an effort to implement short concise sentences coupled with linking words.

Almost every sentence in your essay should have a linking word of some sort.

In fact, the only sentences that can omit linking words are your background sentence and thesis.

Linking word examples:

  • firstly
  • secondly
  • thirdly
  • in additional
  • moreover
  • also
  • for example
  • for instance
  • therefore
  • however
  • although
  • even though
  • despite

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • consumerism
  • disposable culture
  • over-packaging
  • non-recyclable
  • public awareness
  • waste management
  • environmental impact
  • recycle
  • recycling facilities
  • waste separation
  • single-use products
  • infrastructure
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