In some countries, people spend long hours at work. Why does this happen? Is it positive or negative development?

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Nowadays, working overtime is increasingly common for employees in many different parts of the world. There are many reasons behind
this
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phenomenon and I believe
this
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brings more harm than good to
people
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. There are two main reasons for the extension of working
hours
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among
people
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.
Firstly
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,
people
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want to earn more money, which will satisfy their demand to afford their lives. In
this
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day and age, the living cost is much higher than before, not only in metropolises but
also
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in rural areas.
This
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puts a large financial burden on employees, especially ones who are the breadwinner in the family.
As a result
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,
people
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have to
work
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extra
hours
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to feed themselves and their families, and
also
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to increase their living standards.
Secondly
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,
people
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have to cope with a heavy workload these days, which makes them spend longer
hours
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at
work
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. If
people
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do not extend their working
hours
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, they may not meet the deadlines and be unable to finish given tasks, which prevents them from climbing the career ladder. Despite the benefits that
this
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trend may bring to
people
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, I believe it is negative
due to
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two major reasons. One is that it causes a lot of detrimental health effects when
people
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spend too much
time
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working. Overworking gives
people
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little
time
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to rest, and if
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situation continues for a long
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, it may cause some physical diseases relating to the back, neck, eyes and even heart.
Moreover
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, dealing with a high volume of
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continuously
also
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makes
people
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suffer from mental problems
such
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as stress, sleep disorders or even depression. Another negative impact of
this
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trend is
people
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can not get a
work
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-life balance. Many
people
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tend to spend more than half a day working, which makes it impossible for them to spend enough
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for themselves and their loved ones including family and friends.
This
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leads to the fact that
people
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may find no fun in life because they have no
time
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for family and their relationships are
also
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likely to be broken. In conclusion, the tendency to
work
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extra
hours
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is caused by the increasing living expenses and overwhelming workload. Personally, I believe
this
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brings more negative impacts to individuals
Submitted by xuanbtm on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • prevalent
  • economic pressures
  • financial stability
  • competitive job markets
  • corporate cultures
  • stigma
  • demonstrate dedication
  • advent of technology
  • blurred the lines
  • accelerated career progression
  • dedicated employee
  • significant negative implications
  • stress levels
  • mental health
  • physical health
  • social and family time
  • productivity
  • burnout
  • flexible working hours
  • work-life balance
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