In some countries, people spend long hours at work. Why does this happen? Is it positive or negative development?

Nowadays, working overtime is increasingly common for employees in many different parts of the world. There are many reasons behind
this
phenomenon and I believe
this
brings more harm than good to
people
. There are two main reasons for the extension of working
hours
among
people
.
Firstly
,
people
want to earn more money, which will satisfy their demand to afford their lives. In
this
day and age, the living cost is much higher than before, not only in metropolises but
also
in rural areas.
This
puts a large financial burden on employees, especially ones who are the breadwinner in the family.
As a result
,
people
have to
work
extra
hours
to feed themselves and their families, and
also
to increase their living standards.
Secondly
,
people
have to cope with a heavy workload these days, which makes them spend longer
hours
at
work
. If
people
do not extend their working
hours
, they may not meet the deadlines and be unable to finish given tasks, which prevents them from climbing the career ladder. Despite the benefits that
this
trend may bring to
people
, I believe it is negative
due to
two major reasons. One is that it causes a lot of detrimental health effects when
people
spend too much
time
working. Overworking gives
people
little
time
to rest, and if
this
situation continues for a long
time
, it may cause some physical diseases relating to the back, neck, eyes and even heart.
Moreover
, dealing with a high volume of
work
continuously
also
makes
people
suffer from mental problems
such
as stress, sleep disorders or even depression. Another negative impact of
this
trend is
people
can not get a
work
-life balance. Many
people
tend to spend more than half a day working, which makes it impossible for them to spend enough
time
for themselves and their loved ones including family and friends.
This
leads to the fact that
people
may find no fun in life because they have no
time
for family and their relationships are
also
likely to be broken. In conclusion, the tendency to
work
extra
hours
is caused by the increasing living expenses and overwhelming workload. Personally, I believe
this
brings more negative impacts to individuals
Submitted by xuanbtm on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • prevalent
  • economic pressures
  • financial stability
  • competitive job markets
  • corporate cultures
  • stigma
  • demonstrate dedication
  • advent of technology
  • blurred the lines
  • accelerated career progression
  • dedicated employee
  • significant negative implications
  • stress levels
  • mental health
  • physical health
  • social and family time
  • productivity
  • burnout
  • flexible working hours
  • work-life balance
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