In
day and age, limited freshwater resources have been a severe problem in several parts of the globe.
,
has become a global issue
the skyrocketing demand for these precious springs of
. The following essay is going to discuss the causes of
escalating demand,
the measures governments and
could take to tackle
situation.
First and foremost, the prominent reason that could lead to the increasing need for freshwater is the exponential population growth.
is
the fact that nowadays a lot of people flock to metropolises and big cities,
leading to the demand for freshwater going up diagonally,
the infrastructure is not designed to provide and distribute
to that huge number of
. Taking Hanoi as an example, in just a short span of three months, citizens of some districts have experienced two
shortage periods, and have to rely on distant sources to use in their daily lives.
, pollution
adds to the severity of
problem. Simply put, many companies would recklessly pour industrial waste directly into the environment without any process to remove the toxic materials to cut costs. Taking Formosa as an example, in 2016,
company discharged unprocessed waste into the river,
polluting the river, which was the main
source of a nearby village.
To tackle
situation, both governments and
should take action in response. To start with, the government should issue a number of laws and regulations relating to the process of treatment of wastewater,
strictly supervising these processes and enforcing these laws on enterprises and companies. The authorities should
impose penalties on any entities that fail to adhere to the laws to prevent future violations.
, citizens should
be aware of their contribution to keeping
springs clean, as even the slightest action conducted by the masses could tremendously benefit the environment.Taking throwing trash as an example, only by throwing waste in the right place
of the river,
are contributing to saving the planet.
but not least, people should be educated to raise public awareness about
problem.
, cities can release a number of campaigns, in which citizens need to participate to clean local rivers, lakes, or wells.
In conclusion, the rarity of fresh and clean
foundations has become a huge issue
pollution and the growth of population in several regions.
, there are some methods that could be employed to solve
situation,
as the publication of regulations,
raising public awareness regarding
dilemma.