In recent years, there has been a surge in popularity of electrical vehicles. What are the advantages and disadvantages of EVs? Discuss and provide examples.

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A preference for electric
vehicles
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has significantly increased all across the world in the
last
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couple of years.
This
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essay will suggest that reduction in
air
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pollution and decreased reliance on natural
resources
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are the biggest advantages of
this
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, but inconvenience in transportation and the high cost of electrical
vehicles
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are the major disadvantages. The main advantage of increased usage of the electrical vehicle is the reduction in the
air
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pollution. Using crude oil as a
fuel
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emits
greenhouse
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gases
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, which have very harmful effects on
air
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quality.
Moreover
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, the emission of
greenhouse
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gases
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is the primary cause of global warming which leads to holes in the ozone layer and drastic changes in weather conditions.
In addition
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to that, electric
vehicles
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reduce the dependency on natural
resources
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for
fuel
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,
as a result
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, it saves the reserves of natural
resources
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which can be used for future generations. Though electric
vehicles
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help mitigate the harmful effects of
greenhouse
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gases
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and save reserves of natural
resources
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, they are not a very convenient mode of transportation.
For example
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, electric
cars
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run on electricity and, it takes more than an hour to fully charge the batteries of the electric
cars
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while
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for the patrol car, it hardly takes a few seconds to fill
fuel
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tanks.
Therefore
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Usage of linking words is important in IELTS writing. They help create clear connections between ideas in your writing. They improve the flow of your essay by showing relationships between paragraphs and sentences. Using appropriate linking words demonstrates your ability to write cohesively and will help you achieve a higher band score.

, electric
vehicles
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are not very convenient for long journeys.
Furthermore
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Usage of linking words is important in IELTS writing. They help create clear connections between ideas in your writing. They improve the flow of your essay by showing relationships between paragraphs and sentences. Using appropriate linking words demonstrates your ability to write cohesively and will help you achieve a higher band score.

, the cost of purchasing and maintaining electric
cars
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is 30% more than the patrol
cars
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. In conclusion, electric
vehicles
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are very useful in terms of reducing the negative effects of
air
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pollution and
greenhouse
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gases
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as well as
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lessening the dependence on crude oil for
fuel
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;
however
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Usage of linking words is important in IELTS writing. They help create clear connections between ideas in your writing. They improve the flow of your essay by showing relationships between paragraphs and sentences. Using appropriate linking words demonstrates your ability to write cohesively and will help you achieve a higher band score.

, they are not as convenient as traditional patrol
vehicles
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for long journeys and, the cost of buying and preserving them is very high.

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coherence cohesion
Ensure consistent accuracy and variety in your sentence structures to enhance readability.
task achievement
Further elaborate on examples to provide a more in-depth analysis and support for your points.
task achievement
Be mindful of spelling and grammatical errors, such as the use of 'patrol cars' instead of 'petrol cars'. Accurate language use contributes significantly to task response and overall coherence.
task achievement
Increase the range of vocabulary related to the topic to strengthen your argument and make your essay more engaging.
coherence cohesion
Work on paragraph development. Aim for a clear introductory sentence followed by supporting information and a concluding statement in each paragraph.

Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • surge
  • popularity
  • electrical vehicles (EVs)
  • advantages
  • disadvantages
  • environmental benefits
  • greenhouse gas emissions
  • air quality
  • cost-effectiveness
  • operational costs
  • maintenance costs
  • energy efficiency
  • non-renewable energy
  • battery issues
  • production
  • life span
  • disposal
  • limited range
  • charging infrastructure
  • range anxiety
  • government incentives
  • tax rebates
  • grants
  • subsidies
  • technological advancements
  • innovation
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