Many young people are leaving their homes in rural areas to study or work in the cities. What are the reasons? Do the advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages?

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Many young people from rural areas are migrating to
cities
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in pursuit of education and employment
opportunities
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.
This
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trend is driven by several key factors, but it
also
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has both advantages and disadvantages. One of the primary reasons for
this
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movement is the lack of quality education in rural regions.
Cities
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often offer better schools, universities, and vocational training
centers
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centres
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, enabling young people to gain skills that are essential for success in modern economies.
Additionally
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, urban areas provide more diverse job
opportunities
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, particularly in sectors like technology, finance, and healthcare, which are not prevalent in rural economies. The promise of higher wages and better living standards
further
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attracts young
individuals
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to urban
centers
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centres
show examples
. The advantages of
this
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development are significant. For
individuals
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, moving to
cities
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enhances their career prospects and exposes them to a more diverse and stimulating environment. At a broader level, urban migration contributes to economic growth as skilled
individuals
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enter industries that drive innovation and productivity.
However
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,
this
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trend
also
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has drawbacks. Rural areas face a brain drain as their most talented
individuals
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leave, leading to a decline in local development.
Moreover
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,
cities
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may struggle with overpopulation, resulting in housing shortages, increased pollution, and strained public services. In conclusion,
while
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the migration of young people to
cities
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provides them with greater
opportunities
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and contributes to national progress, the negative impact on rural communities cannot be ignored. Efforts must be made to develop rural infrastructure and create local
opportunities
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to strike a balance.

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task achievement
Consider providing more specific examples or case studies to strengthen your argument about urban migration and its impact.
coherence and cohesion
Use a greater variety of linking words to improve the flow between points, particularly in the discussion of advantages and disadvantages.
coherence and cohesion
The essay is well-structured with a clear introduction and conclusion.
task achievement
You effectively identify both the reasons for migration and the associated advantages and disadvantages.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Migration
  • Urbanization
  • Educational institutions
  • Job prospects
  • Wages
  • Economic growth
  • Cultural exchange
  • Overpopulation
  • Cost of living
  • Rural depopulation
  • Social isolation
  • Traditional values
  • Personal growth
  • Recreational activities
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