The charts below give information on the ages of the populations of Yemen and Italy in 2000 and projections for 2050.

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The charts below give information on the ages of the populations of Yemen and Italy in 2000 and projections for 2050.
IELTS Writing Task Chart for The charts below give information on the ages of the populations of Yemen and Italy in 2000 and projections for 2050.
The pie charts compare the
population
Use synonyms
distribution among three age groups in Yemen and Italy in 2000 and provide projections for 2050.
Overall
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, both countries are expected to experience
population
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ageing over the period.
However
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, the ageing trend will be much more significant in Italy,
while
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Yemen is predicted to remain a relatively young country.
In addition
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, the
proportion
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of children will decline in both nations. In Yemen, people aged 0–14 accounted for 50.1% of the
population
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in 2000, making
this
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the largest age
group
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.
However
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,
this
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figure is forecast to fall to 37% by 2050.
By contrast
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, the
proportion
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of people aged 15–59 is expected to rise from 46.3% to 57.3%, becoming the dominant
group
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. Meanwhile, the share of those aged 60 and above will increase modestly from 3.6% to 5.7%. In Italy, the 15–59 age
group
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represented the largest
proportion
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in 2000, at 61.6%,
although
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this
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figure is predicted to decline to 46.2% by 2050.
In contrast
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, the
proportion
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of elderly people is expected to rise sharply from 24.1% to 42.3%, indicating substantial
population
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ageing. The percentage of children, which was already the smallest
group
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in 2000 at 14.3%, is projected to decrease slightly to 11.5% by 2050.

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Linking words: Don't use the same linking words: "however".
Vocabulary: Replace the words population, proportion, group with synonyms.
Vocabulary: The word "figure" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "figure" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "proportion" was used 4 times.
Vocabulary: The word "decline" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "rise" was used 2 times.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • age demographics
  • age structure
  • population distribution
  • youthful population
  • ageing population
  • life expectancy
  • birth rate
  • demographic shift
  • population projection
  • median age
  • dependents
  • working-age population
  • elderly dependents
  • geriatric
  • fertility rate
  • migration
  • demographic trends
  • baby boomers
  • demographic dividend
  • population pyramid
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