Causes and Solutions to environmental damage. Environmental damage is a problem in most countries. What is the cause of this damage? What should be done about this problem?

Nowadays, the causes of environmental
damage
Use synonyms
continue to grow constantly worldwide.
This
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essay will examine the main causes which drive environmental
damage
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and suggest measures to reduce its negative impact. Overconsumption leads to the massive production of consumer goods, which requires enormous amounts of energy.
As a result
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, factories burn a staggering amount of fossil fuels, contributing to air pollution through emissions of greenhouse gases, which in turn drives global warming. Single-use
plastic
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is another major problem. These plastics don’t decay;
instead
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, they break down for hundreds of years, because they contain harmful chemicals.
Plastic
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waste ends up accumulating in the oceans, dramatically disrupting marine life,
for example
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, by blocking the vital sunlight that coral needs to thrive.
In addition
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, many marine species can mistake
plastic
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pieces for food, the ingestion of which leads to starvation and death. To address
this
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problem, people should reduce their consumption. The
less
Correct determiner usage
fewer
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individuals
consume
Correct pronoun usage
who consume
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, the lower the demand becomes, forcing factories to cut production in order to meet the supply-demand balance. The authorities
also
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have the power to curb environmental
damage
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by establishing conservation programs.
As a result
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, companies must follow regulations to avoid significant penalties, which will help to decrease environmental
damage
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.
Moreover
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, people must shift their harmful habit of using single-use
plastic
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.
For instance
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, they should switch to biodegradable alternatives, which are made from organic substances
and
Correct word choice
that
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easily decay and don’t harm habitats. They should
also
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use reusable glass bottles rather than
plastic
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ones, thereby reducing the need to manufacture new
plastic
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bottles.
Therefore
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,
it is clear that
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the problems caused by a rapidly developing society are highly alarming. Yet if governments and individuals share a collective responsibility,
then
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it may well become possible to find effective solutions.

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task response
Add one more clear cause in the body, so your answer feels more full.
task response
Give a more direct answer in the first paragraph by naming the causes and fixes there.
task response
Some ideas are strong, but a few need more short proof or real example.
coherence and cohesion
Use linking words with more care. Too many result words can sound repeated.
coherence and cohesion
Make one clear main idea for each paragraph and keep all lines under it.
coherence and cohesion
A few long sentences can be split into two shorter ones for better flow.
task response
You answer both parts of the question: causes and solutions.
task response
Your ideas are clear and mostly well explained.
coherence and cohesion
You use a clear essay shape with an opening, body paragraphs, and an ending.
coherence and cohesion
Paragraphs connect well and are easy to follow.
Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • industrialization
  • habitat destruction
  • urbanization
  • overpopulation
  • overexploitation
  • deforestation
  • biodiversity
  • waste management
  • fossil fuels
  • air pollution
  • climate change
  • renewable energy
  • sustainable agriculture
  • recycling systems
  • international cooperation
  • conservation
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