People are living in a ‘throwaway society’, using things for a short time and then throwing them away. What are the causes of this? What problems does it lead to?

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Nowadays, it is increasingly common for people to buy new things frequently. Unfortunately,
this
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also
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encourages them to throw away old but usable things.
This
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trend has a negative effect on the
environment
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. People are inclined to buy new things mainly because of the irresistible advertisements. Manufacturers promote their new products rigorously and capitalize on the needs and wants of people.
For instance
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, every year companies launch a new model of smart phones. Even though it would have the same functionality as the previous model, people are attracted by the promotions and buy it. Another reason for
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compulsive urge to buy is the busy lifestyle of people. Nobody has time to fix things that have stopped working. Actually, buying new stuff is easier than getting things repaired. Admittedly,
this
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trend has become a serious threat to our
environment
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. Excessive production of goods leads to the depletion of natural resources.
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, many trees are cut down to produce various household items. If people wanted to replace their furniture more frequently, it would result in
destruction
Suggestion
the destruction
of forests.
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, when products are thrown away, they produce more garbage. Many consumer goods have non-recyclable parts that will remain in the soil forever.
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Thus by
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Thus, by
throwing away goods we are unwittingly causing damage to the
environment
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. To conclude, the throwaway culture is a reflection of our materialistic mentality. We have little regard for nature or natural resources.
However
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, considering the destruction it would cause to the
environment
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,
this
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practice needs to be curtailed discouraged. The government should launch campaigns to create awareness about the dangers of throwing away goods and
also
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enact laws that make recycling mandatory.
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • consumerism
  • fast-paced production
  • advertising
  • disposable goods
  • degradation
  • values shift
  • repair and reuse
  • environmental pollution
  • landfill overflow
  • natural resource depletion
  • carbon emissions
  • social inequality
  • labor exploitation
  • economic inefficiency
  • sustainable products
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