Some people think that zoos are all cruel and should be closed down. Others however believe that zoos can be useful in protecting wild animals. Discuss both opinions and give your own opinion.

While some people believe that zoos play an important role in protecting wild animals, others feel that keeping animals locked up in
such
places is cruel and unnecessary. Personally, I agree with the idea that animals should not be kept in zoos and that zoos should be shut down. On the one hand, many people feel that zoos are useful in some regards.
Firstly
, zoos can help to preserve endangered animals by keeping them safe from poachers and other threats,
such
as habitat destruction and the spread of urbanisation. Some zoos
also
run breeding programs in order to try and increase the numbers of some endangered
species
to avoid them becoming extinct.
Secondly
, by keeping animals in zoos, people can learn and understand more about them and
this
can help to raise awareness amongst the public in order to help preserve certain
species
.
However
, while the ab
ovementioned i
Suggestion
above mentioned
deas may be true to a certain extent, I believe that zoos are unnecessary for the following reasons.
To begin
with, zoos can only hold small numbers of animals and
therefore
cannot protect the large majority of
species
from being hunted or their habitats from being destroyed. I believe it is the responsibility of each government to create and fund conservation programs that help to stop the destruction of the habitats of endangered
species
so that animals can live in their natural state rather than be locked up in cages for their entire life.
Furthermore
, in many zoos, animals are being mistreated as they are often provided with insufficient food and medical care, which has so far caused many animals in zoos to die because of starvation and diseases. In conclusion, though some zoos may have some positive impacts on the conservation of some certain animal
species
, overall, I think they are cruel places and do more harm than good.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • animal welfare
  • conservation
  • captive breeding
  • habitat
  • ethical issues
  • zoochosis
  • endangered species
  • genetic diversity
  • reintroduction programs
  • wildlife education
  • sanctuary
  • natural living conditions
  • artificial environments
  • behavioral enrichment
  • ecosystem
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