Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish. Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

According to the survey of the Indian Pollution Control Board, garbage
production
has surged by 20% than the previous projections and expected to increase in the upcoming years. The primary causative factors of
this
issue
are Industrialization and overpopulation, which can be mitigated by unveiling strict rules and promoting recycling methods. To embark on, Industrialization is widespread to continents across the world, which is one of the prominent reasons for
this
issue
. It is evident that tons of raw materials are being used by factories to make products, and myriads of wastages are dispensed to the landfills.
For example
, in Albania, a renowned paper making company, The Copier has produced more than 1 million tons of bio-wastages and polluted the environment, due to which the establishment was sentenced 20 million dollars as a penalty.
Besides
this
, over-population
also
significantly contributes to
this
issue
. It is undeniable that garbage
production
is directly associated with the people's population. So a great deal of population demands higher
production
;
consequently
, it leads to increase in wastage
production
.
However
, the regime can take remedial actions to counter
this
problem before it aggravates
further
. The authorities should phase out
this
practice from the people by implementing rigorous rules against waste
production
. To illustrate, Japan has a law against rubbish
production
, under which people should pay a hefty penalty if they do not abide by the restrictions.
In addition
, awareness should be created to follow recycle methods. In many countries, people are advised to use separate baskets to dispense different types of wastes.
Hence
, it should be globally followed. In conclusion,
this
essay discussed the causes of
this
issue
and suggested several viable remedies. I believe, in the future, people will be waking up to
this
issue
to save the environment.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • consumerism
  • disposable culture
  • over-packaging
  • non-recyclable
  • public awareness
  • waste management
  • environmental impact
  • recycle
  • recycling facilities
  • waste separation
  • single-use products
  • infrastructure
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