Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.

These days, modern people are suffering from the overpopulation and its consequences. In
this
regard, many people are willing to solve these problems as soon as possible.
Furthermore
, urbanization processes are leading to create numerous problems
such
as lack of the drinking water, shortage of energy resources and transportation.
However
, these challenges can be solved by the authorities, if they work efficiently and productively. On the one hand, it is true that one of the main problem which is created by the overcrowding is pollution, and these can lead to the other challenges
such
as global warming, climate change and melting ice.
As a result
, there are very dangerous for the surrounding world.
Furthermore
, overcrowding can create the shortage of natural resources
such
as water, gas and oil for the urban dwellers as well as for the suburban dwellers. To illustrate, many individuals are suffering from the shortage of natural gas in Astana.
On the other hand
, it is clear that the government can alleviate these challenges. They can develop city amenities and facilities in the suburban regions in order to emigrate the people.
Moreover
, they can give special grants for the citizens who are willing to live in rural areas. TO illustrate, many cities in China, has these kinds of government programs.
As a result
, they can solve many issues in the city.
In addition
, individuals can move to
such
kinds of areas, if they are willing to help to another town dwellers. In conclusion,
although
many people are reckoned to think that the authorities should take the responsibility for
this
tendency, others feel that each individual should take care of the surrounding world.
In addition
, the government fund can alleviate the situation.

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.
Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!
Topic Vocabulary:
  • strain on infrastructure
  • public services
  • overcrowded
  • inadequate healthcare services
  • pressure on educational institutions
  • environmental impact
  • increased pollution
  • waste management
  • destruction of green spaces
  • natural habitats
What to do next:
Look at other essays: