The number of people who are at risk of serious health problems due to being overweight is increasing. What is the reason for the growth in overweight people in our society and how can the problem be solved?

Obesity is one of the fastest growing health problems in recent years.
This
is causing serious concerns in our society and stemming
this
crisis has become necessary. The primary reason for people gaining weight is unhealthy foods and a government should tax these items to discourage people from purchasing it. Unhealthy items,
such
as fast-
food
and sugary drinks, are the main reason for people becoming obese. A main reason behind
this
is that these items are extremely cheap,
thus
making it accessible to all income levels.
Therefore
, junk
food
becoming steady part of the modern diet resulting in burgeoning obesity problems.
In contrast
, healthy products are relatively more expensive.
For example
, buying a salad for 1 person would cost upward of $10, while anyone can purchase a burger and a soda for less than $5.
This
naturally results in increased consumption of junk
food
and not enough of healthier
food
. Government should play an active role in encouraging consumption of clean and discouraging non-healthy products. One concrete step a local authority can take is controlling prices through the means of taxation. City, state, and national policies should reflect
this
priority by advocating for higher tax-dollars on unhealthy
food
.
For instance
, New York City levies a 10% sugar tax on 16oz or larger drinks and that resulted in reducing demand by 20% of soft drinks. The relation between price and consumption is well accepted in modern economic theories as well. To conclude, the government should be at the forefront of the obesity crisis and must take steps to curb the problem. One way to curtail overweight problem is to make unhealthy
food
more expensive by charging fat-tax, which shall result in rapidly decreasing demand and making society healthier.

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Use a variety of complex and simple sentences

You should use complex sentences in your writing, but it does not mean that you should try to make all of our sentences complex.

‘Complex’ sentences are not actually very complex; they are just two or more simple sentences put together. Putting them together makes the essay more coherent and cohesive.

Examples:

I really want to study but I’m too tired.

I wore a warm coat because the weather was cold.

If action is not taken soon on climate change, global warming will get worse.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • obesity
  • sedentary
  • caloric intake
  • genetics
  • nutritional awareness
  • processed foods
  • fast food
  • lifestyle diseases
  • preventative measures
  • tax incentives
  • urban planning
  • community gardens
  • wellness initiatives
  • dietary guidelines
  • physical fitness
  • calorie-dense
  • portion control
  • metabolic rate
  • health literacy
  • food deserts
  • work-life balance
  • junk food
  • BMI (Body Mass Index)
  • non-communicable diseases
  • food labeling
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