Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.250

The increase in urban
population
is one of the most carefully examined areas of our times, which has given birth to various issues faced by us today.
This
essay begins by exploring the major concern caused by
this
phenomenon and
then
submits a viable solution. One of the major issues in terms of increased human
growth
in cities, is scarcity of natural resources. Put simply, cities allocate resources to meet the demands of their inhabitants based on a set plan prior to their development--resources, including: water, electricity and gasoline are set aside to meet the demands of a limited number of
population
. With increase in
population
, the resources become inadequate to meet the demands of an ever growing
population
.
Consequently
, urban dwellers suffer due to unavailability of required resources. A major city of Africa, Congo, is a prime example where people are suffering due to shortage of water caused by overpopulation. To tackle
this
problem government should introduce measures to forecast the maximum capacity of any area to inhabit human
population
based on available resources. A separate department should be established for documenting and updating current
population
of any area and strict policies should be in place to ensure that human migration in any area does not exceed its predefined capacity.
Moreover
, rural areas should be developed to reduce human
population
growth
in urban areas.
For instance
, Canada has initiated many programs to encourage
population
growth
in rural areas.
Such
measures will help in retaining the required amount of resources for the city dwellers and would promote an optimal living environment. To conclude, excessive
growth
in cities is one of the foremost challenges we face and will ultimately deprive cities of its natural resources, but a possible solution is to introduce strict measures to keep the
growth
within a limited threshold level in cities. It is predicted that the trend of migration to urban areas will increase manifold,
however
an informed decision of limiting
this
shift can save humankind from sufferings.

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For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • strain on infrastructure
  • public services
  • overcrowded
  • inadequate healthcare services
  • pressure on educational institutions
  • environmental impact
  • increased pollution
  • waste management
  • destruction of green spaces
  • natural habitats
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