Some people say that the main environmental problems of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Some people say that the main environmental problem today is the
loss
of particular
species
of plants and animals, whereas others consider that there are more important environmental problems. Based on my knowledge, the
loss
of particular
species
of plants and animals may represent a threat to our planet to some extent.
For instance
, there are a lot of studies which suggest that the
extinction
of bees would create a chain of events which will eventually lead to life ceasing to exist on Earth, all forms of lives, not only humans or some particular
species
of animals. But the possibility of
such
events is very unlikely. Until now, all of the lost
species
do not represent a danger. Our quality of life is not impacted by the
extinction
of a rhinoceros
species
or the Edelweiss flower. The
loss
of
species
is usually caused by two factors: climate
change
and illegal hunting. The latter usually has a higher impact and is a well known practice due to high prices on the black market of certain animal parts,
such
as rhinoceros horns.
On the other hand
, there are multiple environmental problems which have stronger effects,
for instance
, climate
change
.
Besides
the fact that climate
change
can lead to
loss
of animals and plant
species
, it has multiple other consequences, like forest fires, sea level risings, more and more severe storms and high temperatures. All of those posses a more serious threat to our lives. They can lead to very difficult living conditions in certain areas which would eventually affect the economy, conflicts would escalate and wars are a real possibility as populations need to migrate. Climate
change
is caused by enormous amounts of pollution produced by human activity,
such
as planes, cars, ships, factories and much more. In my honest opinion, even though the
loss
of certain
species
is a tragedy, I believe that there are other, far more important problems which are
also
the root cause of
species
extinction
. Humanity should focus more on the root causes of
species
extinction
, which are more important, and find solutions to stop them. Focusing on side effects will not solve our problems and will only allow them to escalate. Climate
change
is the biggest problem we currently have and its scale is much bigger than the
extinction
of some animal or plant
species
.
Submitted by razvanroatis91 on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • biodiversity
  • extinction
  • habitat loss
  • ecosystem
  • food chain
  • imbalance
  • interconnected
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • personal actions
  • policy changes
  • education
  • awareness
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