Task 2: In some countries the average weight of people is increasing, and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing. What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?

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It is certainly true that the number of overweight people is growing in some countries, and
this
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problem affects levels of well-being fitness. There are several causes
this
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problem and various measures can be tackled by the government and individuals to improve
this
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situation. More and more people have been obesity, due to many causes.
Firstly
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, young people usually opt to eat fast
food
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because it is convenient;
however
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, if people consume too much prepackaged snacks, it will affect the state of health.
For example
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, America is one of the countries where there are many overweight citizens due to eating a lot of starchy products.
Secondly
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, people are too busy with their working in modern life;
therefore
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, they are lazy exercise usually. Obviously, sedentary lifestyle will make fitness of people becoming weaker.
For instance
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, office jobs require people to sit long hours and less activity;
thus
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,
this
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causes the obesity disease. There is some the method to solve
this
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problem. The
first
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point, nutritious
food
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helps people to keep down weight; so, people should choose to eat
food
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the wealth of protein
such
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as fish, fruit and cutting out processed cooking. To illustrate, people should add a great deal of vegetables into the meal because they contain less calories.
Finally
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, the administration encourages inhabitants to lose weight through behaviour change. Obviously, exercise plays a vital role in controlling weight and preventing obesity;
therefore
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, the government need to give necessary information to improve overweight status of citizens. In conclusion, the consumption of unhealthy
food
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and physical inaction cause increasing overweight rate in countries;
nevertheless
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,
this
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trouble can be improved by the government and individuals
such
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as people should consume lots of vegetables and usually exercise.
Submitted by nguyennhancrazy on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • sedentary
  • obesity
  • overweight
  • physical activity
  • sedentary lifestyle
  • exercise
  • unhealthy diet
  • fast food
  • urbanization
  • modernization
  • stress
  • awareness
  • education
  • government intervention
  • policies
  • promotion
  • sports
  • fitness programs
  • health education
  • taxation
  • public transportation
  • infrastructure
  • parks
  • recreational spaces
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