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Band 7

Scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the governments rather than private companies. Do you agree or disagree?

#research #governments #companies
Some individuals claim that scientific studies should be conducted by governments
instead
 of companies. While it is true that the authorities need to be responsible for carrying out
research
, I would argue that these activities should
also
 be done by private companies.
To begin
 with, there are some benefits of governments taking care of scientific
research
.
Firstly
, as governments of different countries can co-operate with each other, they may be able to conduct studies on a larger scale which require
larger investment
Suggestion
a larger investment
.
For instance
, they can carry out
research
 into ways of dealing with global warming.
Secondly
, unlike private companies, governments tend to pay more attention to
research
 areas that can benefit society as a whole. Studies related to environmental issues or crime rates are great examples.
By contrast
, companies usually only focus on maximising profits rather than helping all citizens.
However
, I believe that private companies should
also
 share the responsibility to conduct scientific
research
. The
first
 reason is that
this
 could help to ease the pressure on
government’s budget
Suggestion
the government’s budget
.
As a result
, citizens would have to pay lower taxes, and the authorities would
also
 have more cash to spend on other important areas
such
 as education or
military
Suggestion
the military
. Another reason is that since the top priority of companies is to earn money, they would have more motivation to conduct
research
 more quickly and more efficiently.
For example
, a company called Tesla has been carrying out extensive
research
 in order to produce electric cars and bring them to the market. In conclusion, I believe that both
governments
Suggestion
government
 and private companies should be involved in
research
 activities.

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • scientific research
  • carried out
  • controlled
  • governments
  • private companies
  • unbiased
  • prioritize
  • profit
  • public interest
  • allocate resources
  • lucrative
  • collaboration
  • information sharing
  • confidential
  • competitive advantage
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