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Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.

#overpopulation #areas #two #ones #governments #individuals
Population has increased dramatically in most countries around the world, especially in urban areas. Beside fostering the economic development, the increase of the population makes societies to cope with a number of unanticipated new problems.
This
 essay will address some of the serious issues and propose solutions. One of the major problems of overcrowding in urban areas is the high cost of living, it is widely accepted that exceeding population exerts pressure on resources for survival and the difficulty of accessing to a consistent supply of shelter, security, fresh food and water, health care.
Although
, the difference between demand and supply continues to expand, and the price of commodities is getting higher, which requires people to pay more to survive and feed their families. Another challenge is the degradation of the environment. Overuse of coal, oil, gas, together with a rise in the number of vehicles and industries led to air and water pollution.
Additionally
, environmental pollution combined with bad living conditions causes new epidemics and pandemics. There are several solutions to tackle these problems.
Firstly
, governments should encourage people to settle in suburban areas, by giving people easy loans for new infrastructures and provide them all the facilities for their better the living conditions.
Secondly
, the authorities can run cleanup campaigns to clean the cities, which may help to decrease infectious diseases.
Finally
, governments across the globe ought to impose family planning and birth control to combat the stress of high population density in big cities. To recapitulate, enormous social problems
such
 as: poor living standard, high pollution levels and the increase of human diseases, are triggered by overcrowded in metropolitan cities. Failure to tackle
this
 problem now will lead to a disaster in the future.
Submitted by amjad_770 on

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To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • strain on infrastructure
  • public services
  • overcrowded
  • inadequate healthcare services
  • pressure on educational institutions
  • environmental impact
  • increased pollution
  • waste management
  • destruction of green spaces
  • natural habitats
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