Influence of human beings on the world's ecosystem is leading to the extinction of species and loss of bio-diversity. What are the primary causes of loss of bio-diversity? What solutions can you suggest?

The global phenomenon of urbanization since the beginning of industrialisation to the present day has significantly impaired the world's ecosystem. Many
species
of plants and animals are on the verge of extinction. The major reason behind
this
ecological imbalance and the solution is outlined below. The central reason behind
this
is twofold,
firstly
, due to the tremendous growth in human population, the demand for construction space for building houses has increased drastically.
Therefore
, many forests are cut down, in order to build an accommodation for the humans.
As a result
of the deforestation, many valuable
species
of plants and animals are now lost.
Secondly
, as the levels of environmental pollutions are increasing at a very alarming rate, those animal
species
who are unable to adapt themselves according to the climate change, often extinct.
For instance
, a recent study published by the Oxford University demonstrated that, with the rise in temperature, most of the wildlife creatures are now vanishing.
Hence
, it is clear that the human activities are ameliorating earth's flora and fauna. Considering the solution, the government should enforce some regulations towards deforestation and
also
Suggestion
Also
encourage people to plant more and more trees in their surroundings.
Further
to
this
, in order to control pollution, the large corporate organizations should adopt more environmentally friendly approach for manufacturing goods. In conclusion, it is no doubt that the human activities are solely responsible for the extinction of the wild
species
and plants.
However
, various quick
fix
Suggestion
fixes
exist to mitigate these drawbacks, but
nevertheless
a definite explanation is yet to be found.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • habitat destruction
  • deforestation
  • urbanization
  • overexploitation
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • invasive species
  • conservation
  • sustainable practices
  • greenhouse gas emissions
  • ecosystems
  • species population
  • genetic diversity
  • environmental awareness
  • protected areas
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