Some people advocate the death penalty for those who committed violent crimes. Others say that capital punishment is unacceptable in contemporary society.Describe the advantages and disadvantages of the death penalty and give your opinion.

Some support the
death
penalty
as pertinent for criminals who commit a violent
crime
, while others believe it to be intolerable in modern-day society. In my opinion,
although
the
death
penalty
is perhaps the ultimate deterrent to recurring
crime
, there are more drawbacks than benefits. The main advantage of keeping the
death
penalty
is that it deters violent
crime
. It is justified as
life
for a
life
, and fair punishment for heinous crimes like
first
-degree murder, genocide, or the abuse of minors. For victim’s families, it provides restitution since murderers on
death
row cannot recommit violent crimes. For the state, it provides an attractive alternative to
life
in prison due to the costs that can be saved.
For example
, America has one of the highest prison populations in the world and those locked away for
life
cost the most to maintain in jail.
However
, I believe that the drawbacks of capital punishment outweigh the benefits. For one thing, the absolute nature of capital punishment means there is no going back if innocent people are condemned. Once someone is gone, they are gone and there is no reprieve if a person is wrongly convicted.
Furthermore
, there is little if any research to show that the
death
penalty
reduces
crime
. Research shows that states in America without the
death
penalty
have lower murder rates than the states that have it.
Finally
, of felons who are sentenced to
death
, few receive it.
Death
penalties can take decades to enact in some cases, costing the taxpayer as much as placing the concerned individual in prison for
life
.
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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Advocates
  • Capital punishment
  • Contemporary society
  • Violent crimes
  • Deterrence
  • Retribution
  • Cost-effectiveness
  • Imprisonment
  • Innocent
  • Unethical
  • Inhumane
  • Misuse
  • Legal systems
  • Heinous crimes
  • Closure
  • Moral concerns
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