In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

#world #life #expectancy #individuals #society #measures #impact #populations

It is true that there is a trend that human average life expectancy has gradually increased in recent years.

Although

this

leads to a variety of problems for both individuals and society, the impact can be mitigated even eliminated in different ways. In terms of effects, tax decrease and increasing burden are the biggest two problems accompanied by

population

aging.

Firstly

, the significant growth of aging people who have retired requires much more budget from the government for hospitals, nursing care and considerably more pension.

Also

, youngsters have to spend substantial time and money on taking care of the elderly.

Finally

, the proportion of working adults will drop due to the expansion of the elderly.

This

change will give a negative result to the taxes. Regarding solutions, there are several ways that can solve these problems.

Firstly

, the government should encourage young people to give birth by extending maternity leave and raising the number of subsidies. So, the proportion of different age groups will keep a balance that will delay or even reverse the trend of

population

aging.

, it is a good way to increase the retirement age,

such

as from 60 to 65. So, people aged between 60 and 65 can contribute more to society and reduce pressure on individuals and the government.

Furthermore

, attracting immigrants from other countries can

also

change the percentage of the ageing

population

For instance

, New Zealand uses an immigration system that gives people 20 and 39 years old the highest score to attract young immigrants. In conclusion, an ageing

population

brings about different types of issues, but they can be resolved through a wide range of methods.

Submitted by Chao Liang on Thu Jul 02 2020

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9Linking words
meeting the goal of 7 or more
1Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
0Grammar mistakes
 

4 paragraphs

275 words

7.50

Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 6.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 8.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 9.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 6.0

Complete response

7.5

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

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Topic Vocabulary:

average life expectancy
developed world
increase
individuals
society
personal goals
ambitions
quality of life
leisure
recreation
healthcare costs
challenges
healthcare system
ageing population
shortage
available workers
economy
retirement planning
healthy lifestyles
investing
social support systems

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In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

It is common for each member of family to have their own piece of modern technology. Some people think this will lead them to break down of family relationships and communication. To what extent do you agree?

Money is important in most people’s lives. Although some people think it is more important than others. What do you feel are the right uses of money? What other factors are important for a good life?

More and more students are choosing to study at colleges and universities in foreign countries. Do the benefits of studying abroad outweigh the drawbacks?

Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rathe than secondary school. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?