In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

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In modern life, many industrialized nations are experiencing a substantial increase in life expectancy.
This
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essay will discuss some of the main problems of
this
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and suggest some approaches to mitigate these issues Several problems can be anticipated due to the growing population of elderly people.
First
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of all, one of the main challenges is that the increase in elderly people causes more people of retirement age who will eligible to receive pension benefits.
Furthermore
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, the proportion of working adults will be smaller, and the government will
therefore
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receive less money in tax in relation to the size of the population. The combination of higher pension spending and lower tax revenues can seriously affect the nation’s economy as well as put a heavy burden on working adults.
Secondly
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, developed countries face a significant rise in the demands of healthcare. Elderly people who are more vulnerable to chronic illness,
such
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as heart diseases or diabetes need more special treatment
medical
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medications
medication
to be effectively treated.
Therefore
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, the government might spend a large budget in order to serve these demands. There are various actions that the government should implement to reduce these problems. The
first
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solution would be to increase the retirement age for working adults, from 55 to 65.
For example
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, a large number of older people in Japan still go to work at their age of around 60 because they are still capable of continuing a productive work.
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, the authorities should encourage the immigration of young workers, which could contribute to the nation’s tax revenues.
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, money from other areas should be taken and spent on vital
healthcare
Suggestion
health care
as well as accommodation for
old
Suggestion
older
people. In conclusion, the rise of ageing population can cause many adverse effects for society and individuals.
Therefore
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, a range of measures can be taken to minimize these problems.
Submitted by Thụ Hoàng on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • average life expectancy
  • developed world
  • increase
  • individuals
  • society
  • personal goals
  • ambitions
  • quality of life
  • leisure
  • recreation
  • healthcare costs
  • challenges
  • healthcare system
  • ageing population
  • shortage
  • available workers
  • economy
  • retirement planning
  • healthy lifestyles
  • investing
  • social support systems
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