Many offenders commit more crimes after their first punishment. Why is this happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?

A lot of criminals
subsequently
engage in criminal acts, even though they were
initially
punished for their wrong doings.
This
is so because there is no adequate
punishment
in the laws regulating crime
commission
to deter them from going back to crime and
this
can be controlled by providing sufficient
punishment
commensurate with the
offence
committed and the awareness of the
punishment
for offences to the general public.
Firstly
, one of the reasons
first
time offenders go back to crime after being punished is because there is no adequate
punishment
for offences in the laws regulating
commission
of crimes.
Furthermore
, these laws are obsolete and do not sufficiently provide appropriate penalties for offences.
In addition
, the laws are not being reviewed to meet up with the ever increasing rate of crimes in the society.
For example
, there are laws prescribing an option of fine for an an
offence
as grave as robbery.
This
, is incomparable with the infraction committed. In order to forestall
commission
of
further
crimes , one of the steps that can be taken is to review the laws governing misdeed
commission
and the consequences of criminal acts and creation of awareness of penalties for crimes to the society.
For example
, there has been a review of the laws governing the
offence
of rape and the awareness of the retribution for the act to be a life jail term in the media in Nigeria in recent time.
This
will definitely deter, to some extent, the
commission
of the
offence
of rape in Nigeria. To conclude, inadequate retributions for offences in the laws regulating
commission
of crimes contribute to repeated criminal acts and
this
can be resolved by adequate provision of commensurate penalty for every lawlessness.
Submitted by Adetoun on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • recidivism
  • rehabilitation programs
  • social stigma
  • ex-convicts
  • reintegration
  • support systems
  • mental health issues
  • addiction problems
  • criminal networks
  • incarceration
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