As countries develop, their populations tend to live individually or in small family units. What are the causes of this trend and what are the effects on society?

Over a few decades, the size of families has decreased in most countries, with an increasing majority of people choosing to remain single or live away from their parents. The reason for
this
trend lie in social development and the effects on society are mostly negative. The typical reason for the high mobility of the population is the convenience of transports and telecommunications which allow citizens to move more frequently.
For example
, a huge number of young people migrate from rural areas to urban areas to earn a living. Many of them end up settling down in the city where they work, while their parents are unwilling to leave the hometown.
This
results in the separation of children, adults and the elderly.
Consequently
, nowadays, we will see many nuclear families in big cities, whereas in small villages, we will meet old people living alone waiting for their grandchildren to visit. As the structure of the family is changing, the bond of family members seems to become weaker and there has arisen a series of social problems. The
first
effect is that the government has to pay for potentially huge medical care expenditure from its fiscal budget.
This
is because old citizens are in a need of care and attention but it is hard to acquire from their children since these are busy with their own business. Another effect of
this
problem would be that young couples in two-generation families will cope with all problems without any help from their parents, particularly taking care of their babies.
Therefore
, they have to pay a sum for a baby-sister every month as well as suffer more pressure with money which reduce their working efficiency. In conclusion, the mentioned cause could produce undesirable issues for the young and the old as well as the mode of the nuclear family is expected to become the mainstream of our society as the result of urbanization.
Submitted by vttha22 on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • urbanization
  • migration
  • limited living space
  • economic independence
  • nuclear families
  • social norms
  • isolation
  • mental health issues
  • real estate market
  • housing shortages
  • social care
  • extended family networks
  • public provision
What to do next:
Look at other essays: