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Band 7.5

Explain some of the ways in which humans are damaging the environment. What can governments do to address these problems? What can individual people do?

#humans #environment #governments #address #people
In the modern world, humans must take responsibility for various environmental problems and pollution.
However
, if we take action by now, we should reduce the damage that we are causing to the earth.
This
 essay will discuss what we did that seriously damage the
environment
 and the measure that
governments
 and individuals can take to tackle
this
 problem. Two of the biggest threat to the
environment
 are
air
, water pollution, and waste. Industries pump chemical waste into rivers, lakes while gas emission and exhaust fumes from factories and vehicles into the
air
 that not only cause the devastating effect to the planet but
also
 become dangerous factors to human’s health.
Also
, gaining popularity leads to the fact that we produce large quantities of household waste and lack non-recycled material affecting hazardously to our planet’s surface. To resolve these problems,
governments
 should enforce laws to restrict companies’ and industries’ dangerous emissions to reduce
air
 and water pollution.
Additionally
, they should encourage
the
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
manufacturing places to use renewable power
such
 as solar energy, wind power, or nuclear energy.
Moreover
,
governments
 should introduce the benefit of using public transport to the inhabitants and impose a higher tax on private transport than before to improve
air
 quality. Individuals play a vital role in protecting the
environment
 by obeying the rules from the authorities and raising the awareness of other people. They could reuse the plastic bags after going shopping or recycle glass and bottles as decoration and small furniture. In conclusion, the
environment
 gives humans important benefits so both
governments
 and individuals must take steps immediately to preserve the
environment
. Suitable measures combined with people’s consciousness do intense advantages to both our living nowadays and for the
next
 generations.
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To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Pollution: contamination, emissions, pollutants, industrial waste
  • Deforestation: habitat loss, biodiversity, urban development, logging
  • Climate Change: greenhouse gases, global warming, fossil fuels, renewable energy
  • Overfishing: unsustainable, fish stocks, marine ecosystems, conservation
  • Waste Production: non-biodegradable, plastics, recycling, waste management systems
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