Some young people are leaving the countryside to live in cities and towns. Do more advantages or disadvantages?

In today's world, a certain part of society prefers urban
areas
to the countryside. There are a
lot
of discussions on the topic of whether
this
tendency has more merits or demerits.
This
essay will fully explain my opinion and give evidence for the arguments which will be covered below.
To begin
with, it is very important to mention that cities have a
lot
of air pollution that, in turn, may impact humans' health.
This
is because of the fact that not only are a
lot
of factories and enterprises located in towns and they produce carbon dioxide emissions but
also
due to a high level of traffic air becomes dirty rapidly.
Therefore
, when people inhale
this
dirt it may influence their lungs and lead to a variety of diseases.
For instance
, recent research has shown that those who live in industrial
areas
have a 20% higher risk to be affected by pneumonia.
Moreover
, another visible disadvantage of life in urban
areas
is that there is a rapid style of existence and it may be very energy-consuming. The main reason for
this
is that not only is everyone in a city always in a hurry but
also
the bustling society does not give an opportunity to stay calm and relaxed.
As a result
, citizens might become very stressful and the level of their aggressiveness will increase considerably.
For example
, one study has illustrated that more than 40% of residents of New York have a significant level of anxiety during the day. Eventually, to conclude, in my opinion, the drawbacks of urban
areas
far outweigh their benefits.
This
is due to the fact that,
firstly
, air pollution might affect our lungs and,
secondly
,
such
kind of a lifestyle takes a
lot
of energy and may lead to increased anxiety.
Submitted by veronika-glinka on

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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