Some young people are leaving the countryside to live in cities and towns. Do more advantages or disadvantages?

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In today's world, a certain part of society prefers urban
areas
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to the countryside. There are a
lot
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of discussions on the topic of whether
this
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tendency has more merits or demerits.
This
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essay will fully explain my opinion and give evidence for the arguments which will be covered below.
To begin
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with, it is very important to mention that cities have a
lot
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of air pollution that, in turn, may impact humans' health.
This
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is because of the fact that not only are a
lot
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of factories and enterprises located in towns and they produce carbon dioxide emissions but
also
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due to a high level of traffic air becomes dirty rapidly.
Therefore
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, when people inhale
this
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dirt it may influence their lungs and lead to a variety of diseases.
For instance
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, recent research has shown that those who live in industrial
areas
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have a 20% higher risk to be affected by pneumonia.
Moreover
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, another visible disadvantage of life in urban
areas
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is that there is a rapid style of existence and it may be very energy-consuming. The main reason for
this
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is that not only is everyone in a city always in a hurry but
also
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the bustling society does not give an opportunity to stay calm and relaxed.
As a result
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, citizens might become very stressful and the level of their aggressiveness will increase considerably.
For example
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, one study has illustrated that more than 40% of residents of New York have a significant level of anxiety during the day. Eventually, to conclude, in my opinion, the drawbacks of urban
areas
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far outweigh their benefits.
This
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is due to the fact that,
firstly
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, air pollution might affect our lungs and,
secondly
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,
such
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kind of a lifestyle takes a
lot
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of energy and may lead to increased anxiety.
Submitted by veronika-glinka on

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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