Overpopulation in many major urban centers around the world is a major problem. What are the causes of this? How can this problem be solved?

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Countries all over the world are faced with the problem of
overpopulation
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in
city
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areas
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. There are several causes and solutions, which I will discuss in
this
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essay. One major cause of
overpopulation
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is the better employment opportunities that cities offer. Many businesses have their offices in urban centres, because of better transportation and networking opportunities.
Consequently
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, a number of people living in rural
areas
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have left their hometown in order to land high-paying
jobs
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. Another factor contributing to
overpopulation
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is the higher living standard that comes with urban life.
For example
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, compared to regional
areas
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, people in
city
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centres receive the benefits of better infrastructures, wide varieties of food and better medical and educational support.
This
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can be the motivation to relocate to a
city
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for those in the countryside who wish to improve their quality of life. With regard to the solutions to
this
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issue, one is for the governments to create more
jobs
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outside of the
city
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. As limited employment is one of the major causes of
overpopulation
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, simply increasing the number of
jobs
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in the countryside would prevent people from moving to urban centres.
For instance
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, encouraging and supporting tourism in the local communities can attract more workers.
In addition
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, improving public transportation systems in rural
areas
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is
also
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a way to tackle
overpopulation
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.
This
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makes the towns more accessible and easier to get around, and
therefore
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locals will be more satisfied with life there. In conclusion,
overpopulation
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is caused mainly by better chances to secure
jobs
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and higher standards of living, and the possible solutions include investment in local industries as well as public transit. It is advisable that the government ensures all citizens can live with contentment anywhere they choose to live.
Submitted by a170077n on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Urbanization
  • Migration
  • Sustainable development
  • Infrastructure
  • Population density
  • Urban sprawl
  • Urban planning
  • Renewable energy
  • Family planning
  • Rural economies
  • Public transport
  • Living standards
  • Healthcare access
  • Educational facilities
  • Employment opportunities
  • Regulations
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