Overpopulation in many major urban centers around the world is a major problem. What are the causes of this? How can this problem be solved?

Countries all over the world are faced with the problem of

overpopulation

in

city

areas

. There are several causes and solutions, which I will discuss in

this

essay. One major cause of

overpopulation

is the better employment opportunities that cities offer. Many businesses have their offices in urban centres, because of better transportation and networking opportunities.

Consequently

, a number of people living in rural

areas

have left their hometown in order to land high-paying

jobs

. Another factor contributing to

overpopulation

is the higher living standard that comes with urban life.

For example

, compared to regional

areas

, people in

city

centres receive the benefits of better infrastructures, wide varieties of food and better medical and educational support.

This

can be the motivation to relocate to a

city

for those in the countryside who wish to improve their quality of life. With regard to the solutions to

this

issue, one is for the governments to create more

jobs

outside of the

city

. As limited employment is one of the major causes of

overpopulation

, simply increasing the number of

jobs

in the countryside would prevent people from moving to urban centres.

For instance

, encouraging and supporting tourism in the local communities can attract more workers.

In addition

, improving public transportation systems in rural

areas

is

also

a way to tackle

overpopulation

.

This

makes the towns more accessible and easier to get around, and

therefore

locals will be more satisfied with life there. In conclusion,

overpopulation

is caused mainly by better chances to secure

jobs

and higher standards of living, and the possible solutions include investment in local industries as well as public transit. It is advisable that the government ensures all citizens can live with contentment anywhere they choose to live.